Primera Liga this season, Real Madrid is the team with the most access to a penalty, C Lo 5 scored a penalty 12 yards to seal the king, Ramos C Romania fined by looting a penalty also angered Muli Ni Austria. However, Real Madrid's mouthpiece, The newspaper believes that within the last six weeks, Real Madrid has been out of the six black referee penalty! Real Madrid penalty
nightmare began 1 to 1 draw away Amelia time. Perez enforcement of the game - Lhasa, after the game Mourinho was the fierce shelling, crazy even suggested Football Federation arranged for him to stop law enforcement Barcelona and Real Madrid game.
against the Spaniards on the road, Harvey - Lopez's handball inside the restricted area to be let go. In the match against Lyon, C Luo free kick Gourcuff hit the elbow, the German referee Stark refused a penalty, his blind rage against Jose Mourinho after the game. In the game against Deportivo, the Prasad Benzema inside the restricted area has been ignored violations before the whistle Granero's shot hit the arm Morrel, but Real Madrid still did not get a penalty. 6-week period were black six penalties,
in the first half of 2010 in La Liga, Real Madrid is the darling of the referee. A lot of new warships is not only a penalty, but opponents have often been critical miscalculation. Real Madrid against Valencia is the best example, but was sentenced Albelda shoulder handball ball leave the red card, making the score from 0 to 0 into a 2 to 0, Real Madrid won. However, entering 2011, the Real Madrid lose it in a row in the whistle, which is why?
Chulai Hun, always has, Real Madrid 1 to 0 win over Sevilla after Mourinho publicly stated after the match referee mistakes sentenced to 13 victims Gomez Real Madrid, making him the Spanish referee community provoked public outrage. Put pressure on the referee not a madman, but the refereeing was a collective retaliation. UEFA? Platini to resent a lot of the money-losing Florentino, Real Madrid and UEFA president runs counter to the idea. Mourinho openly abetting another in the group stage shuffle players, and this brings Platini very dissatisfied. (This article Source: NEW YORK Author: Yang Yong)
Monday, February 28, 2011
Sunday, February 27, 2011
Many users start using the password Bao Lan flight
Many users start using the password Bao Lan flight when some of them do not quite understand the concept, often fall into the clouds. record the password of the can not be used well.
some time before the hit TV series paste into the video content.
turn on the radio, while listening with the broadcaster's voice broadcast news network with a bundle of numbers, a group of four digits, while recording of pen on paper quickly, and then remove a rummage, it somewhat amazing to learn that the higher contents of the instructions. There may be temporary regardless of the scene mine, how much professional spy.
movie . It is almost regarded as the password Bao Lan basic idea of flying. Of course, Lan Bao password does not need to fly the whole book all the words cited as the password of this, generally only a few excerpts in which the contents of this paragraph as the password.
now we should be very clear what the password is the kind of things in the end, understand it, the password will understand the blue fly treasure the essence of the software, as if women are familiar with the man's stomach, we would know the man's essence.
some time before the hit TV series paste into the video content.
turn on the radio, while listening with the broadcaster's voice broadcast news network with a bundle of numbers, a group of four digits, while recording of pen on paper quickly, and then remove a rummage, it somewhat amazing to learn that the higher contents of the instructions. There may be temporary regardless of the scene mine, how much professional spy.
movie . It is almost regarded as the password Bao Lan basic idea of flying. Of course, Lan Bao password does not need to fly the whole book all the words cited as the password of this, generally only a few excerpts in which the contents of this paragraph as the password.
now we should be very clear what the password is the kind of things in the end, understand it, the password will understand the blue fly treasure the essence of the software, as if women are familiar with the man's stomach, we would know the man's essence.
Thursday, February 24, 2011
(Rpm) marks wild husband clog Republic
Wild Republic of clogs marks
repeated two days later, her husband is the beginning of spring, this moment, however, Taipei has a wind Xu. Song-dynasty Zhou Bangyan mm is unlined test described by wine off in despair, as if it is present time squander mm My flavor. Pathetic indeed indeed be dressed, I actually broke into the Keelung River to Shrine.
departure very sunny sky, and suddenly Muyu Xiao floating up. I'm leaning on a curved-edged style of the Republic of China the long black cloth umbrella, Muran stands in Zhanyi For wet drizzle; When I look big book polymerization of water, it seems natural, such as bitter salty tears of normal. to hold in mouth like rain marks, crossing thousands of miles to I, chosen to visit this one had heard so much about the altar.
Taipei Martyrs chasing worship is loyal to the Republic of martyrdom martyrs of the Temple , was founded in 1969, the book list from the Chiang Kai-shek personally. Peidian stacked on both sides of the main hall and set up a dense tablets, a named those who enjoy the festival more than 49 people. Huanghuagang martyrs to Kinmen from the dead sea to Images showing the death of the Republic of China for centuries with the blood of the road Lek. Just War years, the Republic of impairment of the generals were as high as two hundred 【The Japanese Communist generals CD Zuoquan sacrificed a human. the World War II, the Allied battle , to be sure that no country had had such a horrible price to pay. in particular those who may be sad, more battle-survivors of Japanese soldiers, eventually died in the flames of civil war. So far they have not been the motherland and the mainland compatriots due respect, Miss Temple is still the objective is also to be light around the forbidden group.
I was alone in the empty halls pay homage, as if exposure to the endless graves. Those already familiar names in the history books, gradually into resurgence of orbit; the ghosts of a century of war still seems unfinished array in the sky, waiting for me to come to ask and pay homage to the younger generation.
I came they were still called the management office headquarters 【】 check my grandfather's information. They some diligent search, the last commander himself out of respect tea, guilt, tell me mm have this name, but no details of place of origin is not dead. In order to apologize, he insisted to send me two photos, is the sacred festival twice a year Spring and Autumn ceremony. Finally, an old man bent on sending me out in the rain, he said with infinite sadness mm nearly seven million people died, we have no way to collect complete.
grandfather to me, just one of the sources of life. He is in my grandmother, the bride marries another woman gave birth to two sons of his seniority mm of blood, be Jiaci the half-brother, I do not know the whereabouts of my uncle. Waizu was killed in the Western Hubei aisle, he even took one of the old unit His eldest son, the judge and jiu】 【I, the smoke was removed thousands of miles to retreat to Taiwan. This kind of antiquity to the high justice, can be so hard to save the colleagues of orphans ah. Xiaojiu remaining in the Mainland, and his mother is bandit is a bear with the treatment. I get from older tribe is the only information he mm Uncle island grow into senior military officers, Xiaojiu reduced this coast laid-off workers. because Wumu reasons, we and they are prime No contact, not even know the name.
read Lung Ying-tai's suffering, has so far failed to change the fate of the bridge.
two
when I was Chuitiao will know the . At that time, Taiwan is a hotbed of fear and disaster, is the reason why they are the scourge of countless families affected areas. and in my young age, and Taiwan suddenly became stuporous Baoku, Taiwan is a Taiwan compatriots into government collusion the object of special care. transferred to the hostility from the DPP, the KMT hostility from the people to liberate Taiwan to firmly oppose Taiwan referendum. I rapidly evolving in the era, always keep up with the pace of the government on Taiwan.
I always thought , Taiwan, and I do not have any relationship, it can be considered as my language and culture with the Uncle with the same ups and downs and I honor his eight irrelevant. two sides established the separation of nature as their brothers and stoves, when you are poor want to liberate him, you want to incorporate his rich mm when the idea of such a nice idea, but when his brother weak weak position to ask whether the parents take turns sitting by the election when all the family, you would not agree to mm so that reunification of the motherland to become a real problem.
I claim to be patriotic middle-aged, love to the motherland would rather go to jail, not to shelter foreign land. because that Taiwan is Chinese】 【difficult to divide the party as part of the country, so I love Taiwan. years. On the annual tooth, which is brother; of ancestral land, the former is large. The latter, as the former grand larceny, the former as the latter is separatism. to each other when playing and when, but still all of the instructions from this Zhengshuo mm mm return to the Chongqing negotiations. Sixty-five years ago, the Chinese Communists who blazed the trail out of the peace for national reconstruction, in my opinion, still fits-all best terms. Moreover, most of which terms, it is still also write in their constitutional free speech mm such as publishing, etc., just need to really implement it. He has completed the island's history from the military to constitutional government, to accept these terms then you should be not be as difficult. on this side of the successors are still carrying * ** flag, in theory, should not be betrayed Zuzong Cheng law. so the reunification of the motherland How difficult? so even without the millions of their souls and then repair the Martyrs, Jesus Christ that is meant to open the peace ah. However, the two sides of the political party leaders whether you want what is holding stability and breeding ground, it is difficult to ask heavenly heart.
three
with a book so I am like a tunnel through time and space, as entered from the Republic of China China Republic of China. Taoyuan Airport to Taipei from the hinterland, to feeling like from Quanzhou, Putian, as from today back to the nineties. Sunward figures are not unusual; customs conversation, such as the Central Plains Heritage of all, no one decent does not seem the door clear pronunciation.
Taipei almost never have sought magnification pattern of the international metropolis, although it also has the Burj Dubai tower in Asia before, but it still appears to be very old. The streets are narrow lanes intensive, Most buildings are not new even more jewels are not high. the streets are mostly speeding motorcycle light, almost invisible police, but the people and vehicles able to respect the traffic lights in an orderly manner. the ground is very old, can not see any point in the cigarette waste Tanji, and no sweeping the floor with a cuff or a fine men and women. This old, old school like a come down in the aristocracy, educated to strictly low-key and with the rules. Even a leading clothes, wearing still ironing out the creases.
really like the Taipei night back the Republic of China, has been familiar with the share of books in the demure and prosperity. alone those who wander the arcades under the Nanyang style, looking around the streets of neon lights hanging over traditional characters, with a sudden exposure to three years on behalf of the illusion on the beach. This is a broken-off by history Yanhuang extravagance, glory in this world is not Naore, no pompous Cuoda features. seems to spring out on the river, there is such a static marketplace in relation to good , but had very romantic and refined and it looks like painting landscapes in the Golden spit mm Banlu the United States in between the half.
winter to Taipei to see more rain is heartbroken people. stays in the eaves of a small umbrella to see fish as a woman drifting in Taipei, it is your first stunning the Republic of China. Or ask struck up a conversation, it will encounter not scared hesitate to smile; that soft language similar to the Mandarin Wu Kingdom, reveals a calm dignity and goodness. Continental people are mostly hearsay betel nut girl, it was only a township in Tainan have rhyme. and people's halter lo shi also sell new mining only fresh fruit, rather than selling your imaginary loud.
near the ancient Stanford corner, take the one inclined glass house, Kuanjin Narrow general. the window shattered and some handmade pendant exudes elegance, like the Tang Song Ming and Qing. hostess alone in the evening she knitted on a few, I took the liberty seat on the sidelines. Results rope decorated with the ancient art of jade, the resurrection on the fingers in her exuberant. Laughter is the smile, and clean and shallow, and pure, nothing too strong for patrons to smile. Q stop, just a whispered sigh Academy of Art graduate mm , hey, descend on the streets mm than that of a hey, it seems that Road to make tremendous. listen to my accent, to know that mainland tourists, has more than a few questioning. and then I go down augmented complex spider web of labor. predecessors, said: Road Centre If constant, no send no welcome. that is such a calm approximate.
miracle hotel three days later I suddenly received a telephone switchboard, said that two women in the lobby asked me to go on. Yaran see turned out to be her, holding my book said to be signed. She said to me by chance listen to the radio interview, tell whether I'm the dusk of the visitors; curiosity I bought the book, then read out her tears. He then inquired of my behavior, and she was looking for, see. then she took out the exquisite craft boxes, hand carved side of her tiger print, fine jade beads attached to the horse immediately. She knew this was my reading year, which is said Pei-yu Guayin to evil magic. I know that the rocket jade is very valuable, but of another contemptuous, then had to accept shy. Q strike Yoshina, the original name turned out to be capitalists. my heart this will be recognized across the next Ya sea a long lost sister, imagine the future of the two sides after the phone-in sales to make, and then call her to go home to eat it.
bookseller four
I came to participate in the Beijing International Book Fair several times. In a civil right Press freedom up country, the book fair but must be magnificent ceremony. like the North Korean military parade ceremony, the solemn pomp sure to make the world a great eyebrows. Beijing Book Fair every year, even to the Standing Committee of the truth of a charge that usually have vigilance clearance, the expulsion of a large number of readers and viewers away, leaving the actors with lines of people.
Taipei International Book Exhibition, however, it seems indeed shabby by comparison. Although the opening ceremony, each chosen by President of the Republic attended the presentation, it is still No drum fireworks, and no children dress neatly lined flowers dance tribute. venue is located in the middle booth, a small open space, leaving dozens of VIP seats, does not organize the audience Peizuo. a meeting to come within a dozen plainclothes security guard, and then Mr. Vice President Vincent Siew debut visit to the outer】 【Mr. Ma Yingjiu. to stand and applause are the etiquette, the premier himself, he naturally without notes, and seriously do not have a meal waiting for the applause. congratulations, awards, photography, and also leave their own expense to buy a few books, the Republic of wind study to have caused so simple. Take my so-called first hand when the winners from other provinces, does not show asked me to greetings to compatriots on the mainland; Maybe he knew even asked me, I did not qualify conveyed. More importantly, Taiwan in a democratic age, those in power were manifested in attitudes on the mainland, may lead to criticism from blue-green two-line voters. They Even if you as a leader, but as to the voters to campaign.
Book Fair's guest of honor this year, the French, they also have the Ministry of Culture officials. perhaps because they have no objection to the domestic writers, and none withdrew sparked protest. exhibitors have Fifty countries, no official delegation to the mainland show, but I know there are some editors to discuss copyright cooperation. continental mainstream writers of the book published in Taiwan, and many, this was invited to Taiwan, and naturally, Several well-known real people.
opening of a friend I met Bei Ling, the withdrawal of the Frankfurt Book Fair last year sparked controversy with a buddy, still with long hair a different service. As the leaders did not withdraw from the mainland, so I do not have to protest his appearance and refused to accept the award. and then we mark the years seen the photo, take it sent a reporter photographed in the newspaper. Prior to the motherland I do not know why not let him go home for dinner, but then I know He took part in launching the Independent Chinese PEN. This document will obviously be treated as illegal organizations, authorities, and therefore friends of all involved are being suppressed. I am an extreme Young couple, his life not only to observe restraint on the Friends of the Road, so no one to turn No school had to go it alone. But for all anti-totalitarian mountain rivers and lakes are to maintain respect for all do evil by key uphold contempt. Taipei mm monk said argument right and wrong in this world if not, then there will be retribution. letter zai remark .
book fairs have a minimum of counter, named one Press. Elegy is also on display there, so me and the stall holders have a small youth exchanges. He is 80 after the children, returned from studying in the UK, do not want to work on go up the one person Press. does indeed the club to him alone. buy their own copyright his translation of their own design, then to the disc publisher. He told me the book business experience is very respected, I said, the mainland out of the book, I have to spend two million dollars for ISBN. The cost savings you can make money, the status of almost no topic that you do not grant a review, said.
Taiwan young people, they really difficult to understand why not allow individual mainland up Press. because the law allowed, Taiwan also has a book published, who published illegal penalties to be held again, why should advance against civil rights, why should adopt more books censorship. just as the law can not because the tool can kill to complete against the same village smithy. for such incurable diseases, I really can not explain to him. because even in the era of Chiang Kai-shek's martial law, publishing anti-book to go to prison, but you can still bid for the publishing house.
I better access to Taiwanese youth, who are the envy of continental economic prosperity, is also eager to enter the mainland market. On the topic *** they think they can identify a large number of China, valued the same language and the origin of species. But what exactly unity, which they Start a topic of concern. I assume now sampling mm change your residence, you can get three times on the mainland in Taiwan's income, you would like to choose change it? mm they shook his head, if there is network limit, or stay on the island that on the right.
this is children who grow up in the Republic, the Republic seems old baby milk definitely not the same thinking.
five
CKS Memorial Hall and Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in the same street two, balanced the city's feng shui. Generally speaking, China's official mission or public officer is not allowed to tour the provisions of Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall. even if there had been renamed Freedom Square Chen Shui-bian, and that's still can not go to pay homage, as the lobby or sitting back on the bronze statue of Chiang Kai-shek. But for Sun Yat-sen, also maintained that respect on both sides. Because Chiang and Mao, in essence, are devotees of Sun Yat-sen, on the one-party dictatorship in this invention, leader of independence great revolutionary political system, they are willing to consider themselves the mantle of successor.
Freedom Square in front of Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall in Taipei considered the largest public space, the original plaque on the arch is the Chiang Chen Shui-bian of the times in order to put on the Many students sit in this. Ma government does not think that disobedient, not to mobilize the police to disperse the tank. Many parents worry about these 90 children after a bad boil the body, have come to their cooking in the restaurant life. the result of furious gradient into a holiday picnic gatherings, we slapstick enough to pack their garbage or go to school.
student strike rally sort of thing, in a democratic society is a common, ordinary chores. The following are not violent, is not terror of, your views through the media declared out, the government can go should be revised due. Only those of us accustomed to the submissive in a totalitarian society of the kind of people kids, fooling around all day long will feel the other side, as if a mess like hard times before will be as democratic as a dangerous road; or people will happily play all day to meet their own fight scenes that enjoyable. Whenever are some common sense should understand that meeting people passing freely chosen by people broke the news media; as the two sides that kind of action highly ornamental, is a major tourist enjoy content. Chen Shui-bian administration in the era of radical pan-green camp or even to engage in kite exhibition in the memorial hall, the majority of people feel somewhat excessive, but it does not lead to fighting. Ma Ying-jeou came to power , there are people advocating resumption of the blue camp, . All go to visit people, are not subject to security checks, without any baggage storage can also be freely photographed. even deliberately to tease those who face serious robotic guards, but their training makes them absolutely deadpan, which has become a strange landscape. remember those of us line up in the Mao Memorial Hall, the public who can only empty-handed and out of strict security, plainclothes police were on high alert, that is, still insist on this cold ass hot face to our people that really lovely loyal loyalty.
six
our generation the first in Taiwan to understand the real, probably more by the art from. from the same singer Hou Hsiao-hsien film, to the novel Bai Zheng Chouyu poetry. are those piracy and eavesdropping on private copies, so that we gradually do know is detained in the tight walls, the smell of revolution in the art without people, there are also some Chinese people enjoy a different kind and gentle life, in Writing a clear mind and see the other text.
Keelung Penghu Bay are floated along with the song names, Chung Hsiao East Road, Freshwater Bay, on the extension from the guitar strings to our perspective. a lonely island of overseas , from the Luo Ta-you to Jay, moistening imbued with sound in two generations, this side of dull mind. Although Taiwan film today, it seems far better than the mainland Chinese New Year blockbuster films; but those essays review Hou Hsiao-hsien film, still let them know the fascist Festival director dwarfs.
You must take good care of Ayun, do not let her bad, and then, good or bad are your people one thousand and ninety-six write their name and address and stamped envelope. The result is far from retired before Ah, Ah Yun, and married the postman every day messenger. watch this movie, I often think of Shen's novel , elusive as the fate of black humor revealed dismal.
film location chosen nine Keelung mountain town mm; but also because of the movie, to make this lonely unknown area, became the country's tourism in Taipei today resort. This is a mainland tour groups do not patronize the place, where I decided to go to this strange, because with me, and even the film's hero is the Arab-Israeli actor Wang Jingwen far.
to be with my brother Wen Jing the same generation and age in the dramatis personae as the year old but still generally clean shy, not like I generally unruly. a star of the year, so renowned for his return to town, but did not see that we are learning the publicity. whisper words, low-key twists and turns that have alarmed Shen Xiang fear. in that country has long been abandoned theater off the wall, still hanging the photograph years ago, A cloud walking on the tracks in the mine. But no one also recognize, he is that I do not know the fate of the rail will be brought to the young people where the. looked at images of the beauty once, he whispered that the girl that played Ayun , and later went abroad.
I'm curious about the film in his formal academic training and early this year a man of fame, how not to continue active in the film of Vanity Fair. He said I was like, like the actor, played out movie Kinmen Island to serve the mm which is of the Taiwan section of each college must complete the mission. He Kinmen, love sports and writing, then became a major newspaper's sports reporters today, has become a bicycle away from the camera lighting roaming people.
nine Japanese occupation of an abandoned gold mining areas, still retains a rich colonial characteristics. winding hillside street overlooking the mirage of the Keelung Harbor. home home face in operating the snack and specialty colors, the same noise but with quite different from the mainland town clean. We go to a hanging, temperature and the mixing of clay pots muttered nostalgia. tea and tea are so good, we can only seem a good character are difficult to describe the other.
not recognize this is the day people still young, we cross their old; We are across the decades of political phone-in, with the temperature struggling to come to the middle-aged pot of afternoon tea, as steep as the Dong Qiao said, a few slices of nostalgia, and then being lost in the vast Strait. parting I said, I Chasi town in Yunnan, waiting for you to ride. how much we want this is not the expulsion is also a world without a visa, ah, we, wanderer on the earth, the motherland of the prodigal son, are free to measure your life. < br> Seven
writing aside, I like the people described by Wang Shuo mm one o'clock is not serious. Many times Xipixiaolian is our prosperity in this land of pseudo-spiritual masturbation. does not love his life, I sat, this inevitably the face of some of the media; many mainland relatives are nervous for me, for fear of making rude remarks to offend their country, and was hit by Mr Feng treatment.
Mr. Hu Zhongxin widely in Taiwan, is a culture of talking heads he island. We sat Open studio microphone, he kindly reminded me the other side of his program mm are to listen to relevant departments. I smiled and answered no, I meant no harm to my country, even canine Lee mouths, and both are in power to appeals to have repeatedly claimed that the slogan of democracy.
night at the famous Din Tai Fung bun, the former names are written with Mr. Xu Zongmao Mr. Honda, a Japanese reporter to accompany them. Twenty years ago, the square, Xu Xiong is a reporter went to interview . that famous night, by a stray bullet pierced his back, is the kind of people who cross the line of fire, he bolted the hospital with a dray pulled, so it survived. that moment to be with him, another Taiwanese journalists A transition, they recorded the children that God's name plate, the Peking Man became lifelong friends.
about more than he has lingering pain, he said lightly mm I, unlike you, for me concerned, is just a work-related accidents; like any war correspondent, are likely to face such incidents. But you, the pain is deep flesh and blood, we are far from the kind of deep without you.
Yes At that moment I did not appear in the square, and I have never soaked cubes of blood, why should I toil toil so diligently for some years to care about it? Because raw so the conscience of the night. Maybe the crime was wrong, no government may in some one time committed; as the motherland, humble recourse liability was not required, just not to be denied blood. In the absence of long years of apology, we can only private memory. those who died neither my next of kin is not my acquaintances, but they are my compatriots, a group of like me good for his country's good heart. Since the Government have renamed the storm or event announcements, and it should re-define those souls.
But on the morning of Chengdu, the author of a blog, because mark Jun TAN good that year, but so jailed for five years. The National People's tears disaster assistance, officers were able to so cold, I am biting chilling again. In front of this landmark trial, my conscience tells me mm for the crime I must, if the mark guilty, that I was the one year anniversary of the death also, be sure to incense Yaoji people. I am not in front of Mr. Tan, I have the same hidden sin.
eight
the above-mentioned 20 years ago Taiwan's legend.
a decade ago, the Beijing International Book Fair, book dealers, I was in the legendary mansion Liu Yalou yard, hosted a buffet dinner party in honor of domestic and international book industry friends. A transition is then As the text of Mr. Hao Mingyi Shen Chang came. interpersonal relationships, I often think there is a gas field. both men and women, I can almost smell the nose who are my friends or enemies. So we hit it off, and then he seems to be the Times's chief editorial writer.
made his career out of mainland China from time to time, each to bring the total to give me a bottle of Kinmen sorghum; that is potent fuel, always lit in Beijing, our winter carnival. that Taiwan's media when the older big brother Mr. Gao Xinjiang, but also just moved to Maiming in the capital. The same text as Xia Gu wine were quite negative, the three of us together, fighting to catch cup, often showing a dark and stormy of the heroic. A poet of the 80 crossing, there is no lifting of martial law in Taiwan, the era, he is also well-known academic leader, often organized *** against tyranny, and therefore frequently suppressed.
we count with the generation of passion poetry often brings a desire for freedom, as well as enthusiasm for democratic politics. We are in the early 80s from the University to society, and when the mainland and Taiwan, are the same relaxed stage mm in totalitarian democracy in Taiwan was , did not go further than we are, just slightly humanely, far from today and the poor. He then began to participate in their At that time, but only dare mimeographed underground Poetry Yinfengnongyue.
A remote ancestor of early transition to the middle of the Qing Dynasty moved to Taiwan from Fujian, he was born in Taichung in the calculation of the bian Annette Lu of the anti-authoritarian comrade mm although the same position. various people in the promotion of Taiwan, the Chiang Ching-kuo has finally decided to lift martial law in July 1987. This marks the authoritarian ruling party under pressure from the people to decide their own led peace evolution begins. censorship ban on political parties to open Dayton, descendants of De finally into a true landmark of a democratic journey.
the arrival of the democratic era, does not mean *** retired soldiers. I once said, democracy dragon seeds, but may give birth to fleas. Ah Chen Shui-bian era crossing, I can imagine his smile and anger. Even the DPP Shih such, all know this is not the last they had the freedom of his life for the pursuit of democracy, Albania Ferry These and idealists who fought side by side, naturally dirty again the critic of the era.
September 2006, Taiwan's famous the wrong function. Shih suffering from cancer to the streets, led millions of red shirts, a declaration of imagination, to the shameless when it must be humiliated by their own people.
that time, I was like clouds to south, crossing the long silence of the Arab news. But I watched a TV screen, a glimpse of the crowd the shadow behind him. Although he is only a lean scholar, a remarkable day in the humble, almost shy man, but he stood in front of the times destined occasion, he will be loyal to the ideal soldier. loyal to the pure ideal people and there is no fixed enemy, no other political parties, who defile a nation's dream of justice, who is his enemy.
really was, he chose to support him once again now the opposition Kuomintang rival mm in order to save dream. Mr. Ma Yingjiu sharp eye Shining found this interesting comply with the Younger to his character, personally Shao Jie He joined the Kuomintang, and soon Jane appointed as committee chairman Interfax. We met again in Beijing in 2008, he has successfully helped Mr. Ma won the election, by the media as the government's paper horses bile.
dream of many scholars are assisted generation of British Lord, to the cabinet to achieve life thanks to India's secular values. I congratulate him and asked him how to select the source, he was calm as only participated in a party back. He said he did not intend to join the cabinet in politics, I asked why, the answer can not freely travel into politics, and can not come to the mainland to find me a drink the. how wonderful idea, won my heart, I immediately expressed support. and friends to drink, this is my generation in this life down to business. as long as a clean harvest era of democracy, can only put my generation temperament article Even the emperor to call, since ancient times, there is not a traditional boat.
of us back in 1967 when the reform and cultural life, Chiang Kai-shek decided to to a solitary island, Continuously lifeblood of the Chinese culture. and thus set up the Chinese Cultural Renaissance Association, for example, by the President as the President, the Secretary-General responsible for the transaction. to understand the serious times, the Association to the civil corporation aggregate, but the president still held by the presidents mm but this is not a government organization. into the government after Ma Ying-jeou, will be sent to the Secretary-General letter of appointment before crossing Afghanistan. At this time the name has been Chen's He readily accepted the mission. but also because of the civil status, he still has free access to the mainland and I Tuibeihuanzhan.
*** ten
history of Taiwan, the mainland than to the long . Back in the military rout when he island, there are intellectual and political leaders, Hu and other senior officials together Lei Chen, founder of the positions from the fifties to the godfather of Taiwan ***.
national government because of the defeat, felt the need to control the ideology and people's lives and declared martial law in Taiwan, this sad era of military rule even for up to thirty years, described the wonders of human political life. In that era, *** who was the military court can, and thus there have been many and the mainland as the notorious case. But the comparison, the specific controls are still not so harsh shore.
such as publications, never allow the Taiwan people, but to review the provisions of the printing came out, the law should be punished. If you have not bound, and police are only printing out the .80 s and other Arab-crossing them engage in In mainland China today, I am afraid of is hard to expect.
according to the history of both sides, there is no essential difference between before 1987, all embrace tyranny, are not allowed to challenge one-party system people. But the challenges of specific treatment practices, Wai Wai Yan and evil but there are differences in .1979 in Taiwan, was the outbreak of the famous Golden Gate plans a military coup and was sentenced to fifteen years just out of prison recidivism, the very reason the death penalty. But Chiang Ching-kuo under the influence of public opinion at home and abroad, and finally decided to open proceedings to allow live coverage of the media and defense lawyers, and invited the island well-known scholar in the elite attend. Chen Shui-bian and Frank Hsieh from the defense because of this into the political arena.
former president of Tsinghua University, Taiwan, Shen Chun-shan is to attend one of Chiang Ching-kuo asked summoned his views on the disposition of the case, He dare not bleed mm blunt cloud, because the blood makes martyrs; influence the international audio-visual; we will eventually live in this land, the blood flow into the land, never retrieved. by virtue of the blame should be to reasonable doubt and confusion to some of the legal system is such violence mm Tadao Yen good staff who committed plain speaking, retain the fire of Taiwan's democracy.
but the incident years later, the student movement this side of what is the outcome of it? also have ...
repeated two days later, her husband is the beginning of spring, this moment, however, Taipei has a wind Xu. Song-dynasty Zhou Bangyan mm is unlined test described by wine off in despair, as if it is present time squander mm My flavor. Pathetic indeed indeed be dressed, I actually broke into the Keelung River to Shrine.
departure very sunny sky, and suddenly Muyu Xiao floating up. I'm leaning on a curved-edged style of the Republic of China the long black cloth umbrella, Muran stands in Zhanyi For wet drizzle; When I look big book polymerization of water, it seems natural, such as bitter salty tears of normal. to hold in mouth like rain marks, crossing thousands of miles to I, chosen to visit this one had heard so much about the altar.
Taipei Martyrs chasing worship is loyal to the Republic of martyrdom martyrs of the Temple , was founded in 1969, the book list from the Chiang Kai-shek personally. Peidian stacked on both sides of the main hall and set up a dense tablets, a named those who enjoy the festival more than 49 people. Huanghuagang martyrs to Kinmen from the dead sea to Images showing the death of the Republic of China for centuries with the blood of the road Lek. Just War years, the Republic of impairment of the generals were as high as two hundred 【The Japanese Communist generals CD Zuoquan sacrificed a human. the World War II, the Allied battle , to be sure that no country had had such a horrible price to pay. in particular those who may be sad, more battle-survivors of Japanese soldiers, eventually died in the flames of civil war. So far they have not been the motherland and the mainland compatriots due respect, Miss Temple is still the objective is also to be light around the forbidden group.
I was alone in the empty halls pay homage, as if exposure to the endless graves. Those already familiar names in the history books, gradually into resurgence of orbit; the ghosts of a century of war still seems unfinished array in the sky, waiting for me to come to ask and pay homage to the younger generation.
I came they were still called the management office headquarters 【】 check my grandfather's information. They some diligent search, the last commander himself out of respect tea, guilt, tell me mm have this name, but no details of place of origin is not dead. In order to apologize, he insisted to send me two photos, is the sacred festival twice a year Spring and Autumn ceremony. Finally, an old man bent on sending me out in the rain, he said with infinite sadness mm nearly seven million people died, we have no way to collect complete.
grandfather to me, just one of the sources of life. He is in my grandmother, the bride marries another woman gave birth to two sons of his seniority mm of blood, be Jiaci the half-brother, I do not know the whereabouts of my uncle. Waizu was killed in the Western Hubei aisle, he even took one of the old unit His eldest son, the judge and jiu】 【I, the smoke was removed thousands of miles to retreat to Taiwan. This kind of antiquity to the high justice, can be so hard to save the colleagues of orphans ah. Xiaojiu remaining in the Mainland, and his mother is bandit is a bear with the treatment. I get from older tribe is the only information he mm Uncle island grow into senior military officers, Xiaojiu reduced this coast laid-off workers. because Wumu reasons, we and they are prime No contact, not even know the name.
read Lung Ying-tai's suffering, has so far failed to change the fate of the bridge.
two
when I was Chuitiao will know the . At that time, Taiwan is a hotbed of fear and disaster, is the reason why they are the scourge of countless families affected areas. and in my young age, and Taiwan suddenly became stuporous Baoku, Taiwan is a Taiwan compatriots into government collusion the object of special care. transferred to the hostility from the DPP, the KMT hostility from the people to liberate Taiwan to firmly oppose Taiwan referendum. I rapidly evolving in the era, always keep up with the pace of the government on Taiwan.
I always thought , Taiwan, and I do not have any relationship, it can be considered as my language and culture with the Uncle with the same ups and downs and I honor his eight irrelevant. two sides established the separation of nature as their brothers and stoves, when you are poor want to liberate him, you want to incorporate his rich mm when the idea of such a nice idea, but when his brother weak weak position to ask whether the parents take turns sitting by the election when all the family, you would not agree to mm so that reunification of the motherland to become a real problem.
I claim to be patriotic middle-aged, love to the motherland would rather go to jail, not to shelter foreign land. because that Taiwan is Chinese】 【difficult to divide the party as part of the country, so I love Taiwan. years. On the annual tooth, which is brother; of ancestral land, the former is large. The latter, as the former grand larceny, the former as the latter is separatism. to each other when playing and when, but still all of the instructions from this Zhengshuo mm mm return to the Chongqing negotiations. Sixty-five years ago, the Chinese Communists who blazed the trail out of the peace for national reconstruction, in my opinion, still fits-all best terms. Moreover, most of which terms, it is still also write in their constitutional free speech mm such as publishing, etc., just need to really implement it. He has completed the island's history from the military to constitutional government, to accept these terms then you should be not be as difficult. on this side of the successors are still carrying * ** flag, in theory, should not be betrayed Zuzong Cheng law. so the reunification of the motherland How difficult? so even without the millions of their souls and then repair the Martyrs, Jesus Christ that is meant to open the peace ah. However, the two sides of the political party leaders whether you want what is holding stability and breeding ground, it is difficult to ask heavenly heart.
three
with a book so I am like a tunnel through time and space, as entered from the Republic of China China Republic of China. Taoyuan Airport to Taipei from the hinterland, to feeling like from Quanzhou, Putian, as from today back to the nineties. Sunward figures are not unusual; customs conversation, such as the Central Plains Heritage of all, no one decent does not seem the door clear pronunciation.
Taipei almost never have sought magnification pattern of the international metropolis, although it also has the Burj Dubai tower in Asia before, but it still appears to be very old. The streets are narrow lanes intensive, Most buildings are not new even more jewels are not high. the streets are mostly speeding motorcycle light, almost invisible police, but the people and vehicles able to respect the traffic lights in an orderly manner. the ground is very old, can not see any point in the cigarette waste Tanji, and no sweeping the floor with a cuff or a fine men and women. This old, old school like a come down in the aristocracy, educated to strictly low-key and with the rules. Even a leading clothes, wearing still ironing out the creases.
really like the Taipei night back the Republic of China, has been familiar with the share of books in the demure and prosperity. alone those who wander the arcades under the Nanyang style, looking around the streets of neon lights hanging over traditional characters, with a sudden exposure to three years on behalf of the illusion on the beach. This is a broken-off by history Yanhuang extravagance, glory in this world is not Naore, no pompous Cuoda features. seems to spring out on the river, there is such a static marketplace in relation to good , but had very romantic and refined and it looks like painting landscapes in the Golden spit mm Banlu the United States in between the half.
winter to Taipei to see more rain is heartbroken people. stays in the eaves of a small umbrella to see fish as a woman drifting in Taipei, it is your first stunning the Republic of China. Or ask struck up a conversation, it will encounter not scared hesitate to smile; that soft language similar to the Mandarin Wu Kingdom, reveals a calm dignity and goodness. Continental people are mostly hearsay betel nut girl, it was only a township in Tainan have rhyme. and people's halter lo shi also sell new mining only fresh fruit, rather than selling your imaginary loud.
near the ancient Stanford corner, take the one inclined glass house, Kuanjin Narrow general. the window shattered and some handmade pendant exudes elegance, like the Tang Song Ming and Qing. hostess alone in the evening she knitted on a few, I took the liberty seat on the sidelines. Results rope decorated with the ancient art of jade, the resurrection on the fingers in her exuberant. Laughter is the smile, and clean and shallow, and pure, nothing too strong for patrons to smile. Q stop, just a whispered sigh Academy of Art graduate mm , hey, descend on the streets mm than that of a hey, it seems that Road to make tremendous. listen to my accent, to know that mainland tourists, has more than a few questioning. and then I go down augmented complex spider web of labor. predecessors, said: Road Centre If constant, no send no welcome. that is such a calm approximate.
miracle hotel three days later I suddenly received a telephone switchboard, said that two women in the lobby asked me to go on. Yaran see turned out to be her, holding my book said to be signed. She said to me by chance listen to the radio interview, tell whether I'm the dusk of the visitors; curiosity I bought the book, then read out her tears. He then inquired of my behavior, and she was looking for, see. then she took out the exquisite craft boxes, hand carved side of her tiger print, fine jade beads attached to the horse immediately. She knew this was my reading year, which is said Pei-yu Guayin to evil magic. I know that the rocket jade is very valuable, but of another contemptuous, then had to accept shy. Q strike Yoshina, the original name turned out to be capitalists. my heart this will be recognized across the next Ya sea a long lost sister, imagine the future of the two sides after the phone-in sales to make, and then call her to go home to eat it.
bookseller four
I came to participate in the Beijing International Book Fair several times. In a civil right Press freedom up country, the book fair but must be magnificent ceremony. like the North Korean military parade ceremony, the solemn pomp sure to make the world a great eyebrows. Beijing Book Fair every year, even to the Standing Committee of the truth of a charge that usually have vigilance clearance, the expulsion of a large number of readers and viewers away, leaving the actors with lines of people.
Taipei International Book Exhibition, however, it seems indeed shabby by comparison. Although the opening ceremony, each chosen by President of the Republic attended the presentation, it is still No drum fireworks, and no children dress neatly lined flowers dance tribute. venue is located in the middle booth, a small open space, leaving dozens of VIP seats, does not organize the audience Peizuo. a meeting to come within a dozen plainclothes security guard, and then Mr. Vice President Vincent Siew debut visit to the outer】 【Mr. Ma Yingjiu. to stand and applause are the etiquette, the premier himself, he naturally without notes, and seriously do not have a meal waiting for the applause. congratulations, awards, photography, and also leave their own expense to buy a few books, the Republic of wind study to have caused so simple. Take my so-called first hand when the winners from other provinces, does not show asked me to greetings to compatriots on the mainland; Maybe he knew even asked me, I did not qualify conveyed. More importantly, Taiwan in a democratic age, those in power were manifested in attitudes on the mainland, may lead to criticism from blue-green two-line voters. They Even if you as a leader, but as to the voters to campaign.
Book Fair's guest of honor this year, the French, they also have the Ministry of Culture officials. perhaps because they have no objection to the domestic writers, and none withdrew sparked protest. exhibitors have Fifty countries, no official delegation to the mainland show, but I know there are some editors to discuss copyright cooperation. continental mainstream writers of the book published in Taiwan, and many, this was invited to Taiwan, and naturally, Several well-known real people.
opening of a friend I met Bei Ling, the withdrawal of the Frankfurt Book Fair last year sparked controversy with a buddy, still with long hair a different service. As the leaders did not withdraw from the mainland, so I do not have to protest his appearance and refused to accept the award. and then we mark the years seen the photo, take it sent a reporter photographed in the newspaper. Prior to the motherland I do not know why not let him go home for dinner, but then I know He took part in launching the Independent Chinese PEN. This document will obviously be treated as illegal organizations, authorities, and therefore friends of all involved are being suppressed. I am an extreme Young couple, his life not only to observe restraint on the Friends of the Road, so no one to turn No school had to go it alone. But for all anti-totalitarian mountain rivers and lakes are to maintain respect for all do evil by key uphold contempt. Taipei mm monk said argument right and wrong in this world if not, then there will be retribution. letter zai remark .
book fairs have a minimum of counter, named one Press. Elegy is also on display there, so me and the stall holders have a small youth exchanges. He is 80 after the children, returned from studying in the UK, do not want to work on go up the one person Press. does indeed the club to him alone. buy their own copyright his translation of their own design, then to the disc publisher. He told me the book business experience is very respected, I said, the mainland out of the book, I have to spend two million dollars for ISBN. The cost savings you can make money, the status of almost no topic that you do not grant a review, said.
Taiwan young people, they really difficult to understand why not allow individual mainland up Press. because the law allowed, Taiwan also has a book published, who published illegal penalties to be held again, why should advance against civil rights, why should adopt more books censorship. just as the law can not because the tool can kill to complete against the same village smithy. for such incurable diseases, I really can not explain to him. because even in the era of Chiang Kai-shek's martial law, publishing anti-book to go to prison, but you can still bid for the publishing house.
I better access to Taiwanese youth, who are the envy of continental economic prosperity, is also eager to enter the mainland market. On the topic *** they think they can identify a large number of China, valued the same language and the origin of species. But what exactly unity, which they Start a topic of concern. I assume now sampling mm change your residence, you can get three times on the mainland in Taiwan's income, you would like to choose change it? mm they shook his head, if there is network limit, or stay on the island that on the right.
this is children who grow up in the Republic, the Republic seems old baby milk definitely not the same thinking.
five
CKS Memorial Hall and Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in the same street two, balanced the city's feng shui. Generally speaking, China's official mission or public officer is not allowed to tour the provisions of Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall. even if there had been renamed Freedom Square Chen Shui-bian, and that's still can not go to pay homage, as the lobby or sitting back on the bronze statue of Chiang Kai-shek. But for Sun Yat-sen, also maintained that respect on both sides. Because Chiang and Mao, in essence, are devotees of Sun Yat-sen, on the one-party dictatorship in this invention, leader of independence great revolutionary political system, they are willing to consider themselves the mantle of successor.
Freedom Square in front of Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall in Taipei considered the largest public space, the original plaque on the arch is the Chiang Chen Shui-bian of the times in order to put on the Many students sit in this. Ma government does not think that disobedient, not to mobilize the police to disperse the tank. Many parents worry about these 90 children after a bad boil the body, have come to their cooking in the restaurant life. the result of furious gradient into a holiday picnic gatherings, we slapstick enough to pack their garbage or go to school.
student strike rally sort of thing, in a democratic society is a common, ordinary chores. The following are not violent, is not terror of, your views through the media declared out, the government can go should be revised due. Only those of us accustomed to the submissive in a totalitarian society of the kind of people kids, fooling around all day long will feel the other side, as if a mess like hard times before will be as democratic as a dangerous road; or people will happily play all day to meet their own fight scenes that enjoyable. Whenever are some common sense should understand that meeting people passing freely chosen by people broke the news media; as the two sides that kind of action highly ornamental, is a major tourist enjoy content. Chen Shui-bian administration in the era of radical pan-green camp or even to engage in kite exhibition in the memorial hall, the majority of people feel somewhat excessive, but it does not lead to fighting. Ma Ying-jeou came to power , there are people advocating resumption of the blue camp, . All go to visit people, are not subject to security checks, without any baggage storage can also be freely photographed. even deliberately to tease those who face serious robotic guards, but their training makes them absolutely deadpan, which has become a strange landscape. remember those of us line up in the Mao Memorial Hall, the public who can only empty-handed and out of strict security, plainclothes police were on high alert, that is, still insist on this cold ass hot face to our people that really lovely loyal loyalty.
six
our generation the first in Taiwan to understand the real, probably more by the art from. from the same singer Hou Hsiao-hsien film, to the novel Bai Zheng Chouyu poetry. are those piracy and eavesdropping on private copies, so that we gradually do know is detained in the tight walls, the smell of revolution in the art without people, there are also some Chinese people enjoy a different kind and gentle life, in Writing a clear mind and see the other text.
Keelung Penghu Bay are floated along with the song names, Chung Hsiao East Road, Freshwater Bay, on the extension from the guitar strings to our perspective. a lonely island of overseas , from the Luo Ta-you to Jay, moistening imbued with sound in two generations, this side of dull mind. Although Taiwan film today, it seems far better than the mainland Chinese New Year blockbuster films; but those essays review Hou Hsiao-hsien film, still let them know the fascist Festival director dwarfs.
You must take good care of Ayun, do not let her bad, and then, good or bad are your people one thousand and ninety-six write their name and address and stamped envelope. The result is far from retired before Ah, Ah Yun, and married the postman every day messenger. watch this movie, I often think of Shen's novel , elusive as the fate of black humor revealed dismal.
film location chosen nine Keelung mountain town mm; but also because of the movie, to make this lonely unknown area, became the country's tourism in Taipei today resort. This is a mainland tour groups do not patronize the place, where I decided to go to this strange, because with me, and even the film's hero is the Arab-Israeli actor Wang Jingwen far.
to be with my brother Wen Jing the same generation and age in the dramatis personae as the year old but still generally clean shy, not like I generally unruly. a star of the year, so renowned for his return to town, but did not see that we are learning the publicity. whisper words, low-key twists and turns that have alarmed Shen Xiang fear. in that country has long been abandoned theater off the wall, still hanging the photograph years ago, A cloud walking on the tracks in the mine. But no one also recognize, he is that I do not know the fate of the rail will be brought to the young people where the. looked at images of the beauty once, he whispered that the girl that played Ayun , and later went abroad.
I'm curious about the film in his formal academic training and early this year a man of fame, how not to continue active in the film of Vanity Fair. He said I was like, like the actor, played out movie Kinmen Island to serve the mm which is of the Taiwan section of each college must complete the mission. He Kinmen, love sports and writing, then became a major newspaper's sports reporters today, has become a bicycle away from the camera lighting roaming people.
nine Japanese occupation of an abandoned gold mining areas, still retains a rich colonial characteristics. winding hillside street overlooking the mirage of the Keelung Harbor. home home face in operating the snack and specialty colors, the same noise but with quite different from the mainland town clean. We go to a hanging, temperature and the mixing of clay pots muttered nostalgia. tea and tea are so good, we can only seem a good character are difficult to describe the other.
not recognize this is the day people still young, we cross their old; We are across the decades of political phone-in, with the temperature struggling to come to the middle-aged pot of afternoon tea, as steep as the Dong Qiao said, a few slices of nostalgia, and then being lost in the vast Strait. parting I said, I Chasi town in Yunnan, waiting for you to ride. how much we want this is not the expulsion is also a world without a visa, ah, we, wanderer on the earth, the motherland of the prodigal son, are free to measure your life. < br> Seven
writing aside, I like the people described by Wang Shuo mm one o'clock is not serious. Many times Xipixiaolian is our prosperity in this land of pseudo-spiritual masturbation. does not love his life, I sat, this inevitably the face of some of the media; many mainland relatives are nervous for me, for fear of making rude remarks to offend their country, and was hit by Mr Feng treatment.
Mr. Hu Zhongxin widely in Taiwan, is a culture of talking heads he island. We sat Open studio microphone, he kindly reminded me the other side of his program mm are to listen to relevant departments. I smiled and answered no, I meant no harm to my country, even canine Lee mouths, and both are in power to appeals to have repeatedly claimed that the slogan of democracy.
night at the famous Din Tai Fung bun, the former names are written with Mr. Xu Zongmao Mr. Honda, a Japanese reporter to accompany them. Twenty years ago, the square, Xu Xiong is a reporter went to interview . that famous night, by a stray bullet pierced his back, is the kind of people who cross the line of fire, he bolted the hospital with a dray pulled, so it survived. that moment to be with him, another Taiwanese journalists A transition, they recorded the children that God's name plate, the Peking Man became lifelong friends.
about more than he has lingering pain, he said lightly mm I, unlike you, for me concerned, is just a work-related accidents; like any war correspondent, are likely to face such incidents. But you, the pain is deep flesh and blood, we are far from the kind of deep without you.
Yes At that moment I did not appear in the square, and I have never soaked cubes of blood, why should I toil toil so diligently for some years to care about it? Because raw so the conscience of the night. Maybe the crime was wrong, no government may in some one time committed; as the motherland, humble recourse liability was not required, just not to be denied blood. In the absence of long years of apology, we can only private memory. those who died neither my next of kin is not my acquaintances, but they are my compatriots, a group of like me good for his country's good heart. Since the Government have renamed the storm or event announcements, and it should re-define those souls.
But on the morning of Chengdu, the author of a blog, because mark Jun TAN good that year, but so jailed for five years. The National People's tears disaster assistance, officers were able to so cold, I am biting chilling again. In front of this landmark trial, my conscience tells me mm for the crime I must, if the mark guilty, that I was the one year anniversary of the death also, be sure to incense Yaoji people. I am not in front of Mr. Tan, I have the same hidden sin.
eight
the above-mentioned 20 years ago Taiwan's legend.
a decade ago, the Beijing International Book Fair, book dealers, I was in the legendary mansion Liu Yalou yard, hosted a buffet dinner party in honor of domestic and international book industry friends. A transition is then As the text of Mr. Hao Mingyi Shen Chang came. interpersonal relationships, I often think there is a gas field. both men and women, I can almost smell the nose who are my friends or enemies. So we hit it off, and then he seems to be the Times's chief editorial writer.
made his career out of mainland China from time to time, each to bring the total to give me a bottle of Kinmen sorghum; that is potent fuel, always lit in Beijing, our winter carnival. that Taiwan's media when the older big brother Mr. Gao Xinjiang, but also just moved to Maiming in the capital. The same text as Xia Gu wine were quite negative, the three of us together, fighting to catch cup, often showing a dark and stormy of the heroic. A poet of the 80 crossing, there is no lifting of martial law in Taiwan, the era, he is also well-known academic leader, often organized *** against tyranny, and therefore frequently suppressed.
we count with the generation of passion poetry often brings a desire for freedom, as well as enthusiasm for democratic politics. We are in the early 80s from the University to society, and when the mainland and Taiwan, are the same relaxed stage mm in totalitarian democracy in Taiwan was , did not go further than we are, just slightly humanely, far from today and the poor. He then began to participate in their At that time, but only dare mimeographed underground Poetry Yinfengnongyue.
A remote ancestor of early transition to the middle of the Qing Dynasty moved to Taiwan from Fujian, he was born in Taichung in the calculation of the bian Annette Lu of the anti-authoritarian comrade mm although the same position. various people in the promotion of Taiwan, the Chiang Ching-kuo has finally decided to lift martial law in July 1987. This marks the authoritarian ruling party under pressure from the people to decide their own led peace evolution begins. censorship ban on political parties to open Dayton, descendants of De finally into a true landmark of a democratic journey.
the arrival of the democratic era, does not mean *** retired soldiers. I once said, democracy dragon seeds, but may give birth to fleas. Ah Chen Shui-bian era crossing, I can imagine his smile and anger. Even the DPP Shih such, all know this is not the last they had the freedom of his life for the pursuit of democracy, Albania Ferry These and idealists who fought side by side, naturally dirty again the critic of the era.
September 2006, Taiwan's famous the wrong function. Shih suffering from cancer to the streets, led millions of red shirts, a declaration of imagination, to the shameless when it must be humiliated by their own people.
that time, I was like clouds to south, crossing the long silence of the Arab news. But I watched a TV screen, a glimpse of the crowd the shadow behind him. Although he is only a lean scholar, a remarkable day in the humble, almost shy man, but he stood in front of the times destined occasion, he will be loyal to the ideal soldier. loyal to the pure ideal people and there is no fixed enemy, no other political parties, who defile a nation's dream of justice, who is his enemy.
really was, he chose to support him once again now the opposition Kuomintang rival mm in order to save dream. Mr. Ma Yingjiu sharp eye Shining found this interesting comply with the Younger to his character, personally Shao Jie He joined the Kuomintang, and soon Jane appointed as committee chairman Interfax. We met again in Beijing in 2008, he has successfully helped Mr. Ma won the election, by the media as the government's paper horses bile.
dream of many scholars are assisted generation of British Lord, to the cabinet to achieve life thanks to India's secular values. I congratulate him and asked him how to select the source, he was calm as only participated in a party back. He said he did not intend to join the cabinet in politics, I asked why, the answer can not freely travel into politics, and can not come to the mainland to find me a drink the. how wonderful idea, won my heart, I immediately expressed support. and friends to drink, this is my generation in this life down to business. as long as a clean harvest era of democracy, can only put my generation temperament article Even the emperor to call, since ancient times, there is not a traditional boat.
of us back in 1967 when the reform and cultural life, Chiang Kai-shek decided to to a solitary island, Continuously lifeblood of the Chinese culture. and thus set up the Chinese Cultural Renaissance Association, for example, by the President as the President, the Secretary-General responsible for the transaction. to understand the serious times, the Association to the civil corporation aggregate, but the president still held by the presidents mm but this is not a government organization. into the government after Ma Ying-jeou, will be sent to the Secretary-General letter of appointment before crossing Afghanistan. At this time the name has been Chen's He readily accepted the mission. but also because of the civil status, he still has free access to the mainland and I Tuibeihuanzhan.
*** ten
history of Taiwan, the mainland than to the long . Back in the military rout when he island, there are intellectual and political leaders, Hu and other senior officials together Lei Chen, founder of the positions from the fifties to the godfather of Taiwan ***.
national government because of the defeat, felt the need to control the ideology and people's lives and declared martial law in Taiwan, this sad era of military rule even for up to thirty years, described the wonders of human political life. In that era, *** who was the military court can, and thus there have been many and the mainland as the notorious case. But the comparison, the specific controls are still not so harsh shore.
such as publications, never allow the Taiwan people, but to review the provisions of the printing came out, the law should be punished. If you have not bound, and police are only printing out the .80 s and other Arab-crossing them engage in In mainland China today, I am afraid of is hard to expect.
according to the history of both sides, there is no essential difference between before 1987, all embrace tyranny, are not allowed to challenge one-party system people. But the challenges of specific treatment practices, Wai Wai Yan and evil but there are differences in .1979 in Taiwan, was the outbreak of the famous Golden Gate plans a military coup and was sentenced to fifteen years just out of prison recidivism, the very reason the death penalty. But Chiang Ching-kuo under the influence of public opinion at home and abroad, and finally decided to open proceedings to allow live coverage of the media and defense lawyers, and invited the island well-known scholar in the elite attend. Chen Shui-bian and Frank Hsieh from the defense because of this into the political arena.
former president of Tsinghua University, Taiwan, Shen Chun-shan is to attend one of Chiang Ching-kuo asked summoned his views on the disposition of the case, He dare not bleed mm blunt cloud, because the blood makes martyrs; influence the international audio-visual; we will eventually live in this land, the blood flow into the land, never retrieved. by virtue of the blame should be to reasonable doubt and confusion to some of the legal system is such violence mm Tadao Yen good staff who committed plain speaking, retain the fire of Taiwan's democracy.
but the incident years later, the student movement this side of what is the outcome of it? also have ...
Wednesday, February 23, 2011
Understand the reference until after forty
9, aged only after clear: treat the parents do not do stupid things out of thin raised burial, which they are tempered by many generations, and treat them is to treat our conscience. Speaking of nice, parents would hurt the money However, things would move a bit to do the complete heads. For example: Need to go to a hotel setting a bowl of bird's nest soup, side stalls back told them it was two dollars on the south Hu soup bowl, then look at their well-being enjoyment. In fact, most of the time they do not need your glory, asked them each week the story of a young man, and then patiently listen to them finished, they Henzhi Zu had.
12, forty later came to understand: jobs is just a cup, and your accomplishments and character is your cup of stuff. Remanbar in grape wine is not necessarily Sheng, it may be a glass of turbid water. Cuci might not be that light in the water, is likely to be a stuffy Need Longjing. one of the quality all in their good fortune the day after tomorrow.
1, until after forty good friends should understand that mutual appreciation of each other rather than use. friends can only be produced in the same class, while the poor and the rich the people and the Sheriff, the grassroots and the stars, Ding Bai, and scholars can never become a true friend. because not in the same class, will never have the other side of the class of the experience and insights.
; 8, aged later came to understand: Alienation of affection is the pain Audition. lighter, which gives some forbearance some, make our hearts wider, and some warmer.
; 2, aged only after clear: should a bite to eat rice, little by little, things to do. there is no overnight thing, so should not be exhausted. middle-aged and should live comfortably.
Time flies, Suiyueruge. aged and bewildered, a lot of truth is when you get to forty later came to understand the.
6, aged later came to understand: the merits of the quality of life depends entirely on your state of mind. dainty cup cross between Akira and the danger is if I set off the fraud. is far less weak tea so homely. 7, aged only after clear: to treat their own favorite friends of the opposite sex, a little more care, curbing greed. make your own little trace of emotion clouds the sky, more than a ray of sunshine.
< p> 11, forty later came to understand: We are like spoiled children, like high fat and sugar harm their health. detours we fear them, we fear that they suffer, we are worried that they live with. We They put up a shed human family, and then looked at them blankly for the development of the weak.
3 Forty later came to understand: not enough light or calm, when appropriate, or to show yourself, so that lights up dull day.
10 Forty later came to understand: Our partners seem prosaic, sometimes even unbearable. In fact, the years melt rings have long since wrapped to each other together. Even the evil practices, which also has become a part of his life . If one day you really want to tear up the bear's marriage, you will find a piece of every tear, will be attached to their flesh and bones. (Do not fly a loved one, it would be a lifetime of pain)
13, after forty to understand: everything Mo force, Man proposes, God disposes. all revel!!
4, forty later came to understand: the age of the life it is merely a symbol. so-called and sometimes no right or wrong. You think wrong, it seems others may be right. and you make every effort to strive for, but which are likely to get rid of it and discarded others.
12, forty later came to understand: jobs is just a cup, and your accomplishments and character is your cup of stuff. Remanbar in grape wine is not necessarily Sheng, it may be a glass of turbid water. Cuci might not be that light in the water, is likely to be a stuffy Need Longjing. one of the quality all in their good fortune the day after tomorrow.
1, until after forty good friends should understand that mutual appreciation of each other rather than use. friends can only be produced in the same class, while the poor and the rich the people and the Sheriff, the grassroots and the stars, Ding Bai, and scholars can never become a true friend. because not in the same class, will never have the other side of the class of the experience and insights.
; 8, aged later came to understand: Alienation of affection is the pain Audition. lighter, which gives some forbearance some, make our hearts wider, and some warmer.
; 2, aged only after clear: should a bite to eat rice, little by little, things to do. there is no overnight thing, so should not be exhausted. middle-aged and should live comfortably.
Time flies, Suiyueruge. aged and bewildered, a lot of truth is when you get to forty later came to understand the.
6, aged later came to understand: the merits of the quality of life depends entirely on your state of mind. dainty cup cross between Akira and the danger is if I set off the fraud. is far less weak tea so homely. 7, aged only after clear: to treat their own favorite friends of the opposite sex, a little more care, curbing greed. make your own little trace of emotion clouds the sky, more than a ray of sunshine.
< p> 11, forty later came to understand: We are like spoiled children, like high fat and sugar harm their health. detours we fear them, we fear that they suffer, we are worried that they live with. We They put up a shed human family, and then looked at them blankly for the development of the weak.
3 Forty later came to understand: not enough light or calm, when appropriate, or to show yourself, so that lights up dull day.
10 Forty later came to understand: Our partners seem prosaic, sometimes even unbearable. In fact, the years melt rings have long since wrapped to each other together. Even the evil practices, which also has become a part of his life . If one day you really want to tear up the bear's marriage, you will find a piece of every tear, will be attached to their flesh and bones. (Do not fly a loved one, it would be a lifetime of pain)
13, after forty to understand: everything Mo force, Man proposes, God disposes. all revel!!
4, forty later came to understand: the age of the life it is merely a symbol. so-called and sometimes no right or wrong. You think wrong, it seems others may be right. and you make every effort to strive for, but which are likely to get rid of it and discarded others.
Tuesday, February 22, 2011
The Difficulties of China's development of the division of labor
No. 14 Phoenix Century Forum: Why is the division of labor in China is difficult development
- - Also on the issue and Adam Needham. Predicament
Smith Center for Economic Research of Peking University Professor Chen Ping
2001 4 21 broadcast, August 2 changes in the North Long Run Park
Moderator: pursuit of progress, academic listening, Century auditorium to greet you, we know that Needham wrote secret wrote The Professor Chen Ping. Well, today he asked me to be present, let him talk about what relationship the two men, well, there you Professor Chen to play. sit down. In the program we started, I want to tell you point homely words.
Chen Ping: Good.
Moderator: I would like to ask you how old you are this year?
Chen Ping: 50 years old now.
Host: 50 years old, that there is a secret to be imparted to us. I'm 34 years old when it comes to that I will always go like you skinny, but fat 35-year-old up suddenly.
Chen Ping: The secret is very simple, I Prigogine teacher told me, not the teachers teach the students, but to teach students the teacher, so if I can always learn from students, then, my first ever young. Secondly it will never get fat.
Moderator: I heard do not understand this. In general, intake from the outside world more than anything, he will be more abundant, is also on the fat from the body.
Chen Ping: You know, young man and older who challenge is to get you enough headache that makes you want the problem; then you could not sleep, you will not gain weight.
Moderator: Yes. I basically looked at your resume I found you from the bachelor, master to doctoral not studied all the economic, are the study of physics, how to bring you today to give it an economic issue?
Chen Ping: only a part of since I started to follow the S & P 1981 Takatsu done in non-equilibrium statistical physics, I main economic problems, in particular, the study of economic fluctuations. because we send non-equilibrium, the balance is not mainstream economics to accommodate school, so I can only stay inside the Research Department of Physics, economic issues . I have studied the economic issues for 16 years.
Moderator: Yes ah. Tell us about your favorite college, which began a year?
Chen Ping: I was in Beijing in 1962 into the China Science and Technology University, when it was still under the Academy of Sciences.
Host: This is strange, we think that China University of Technology has been in Anhui, how do you say it is called Beijing China University of Technology?
Chen Ping: Yes, moving to Anhui in 1968 during the Cultural Revolution, were forced to moved to Hefei, from there to come back later.
Moderator: Who is to force it to move there.
Chen Ping: At the time of Li Desheng , a member of the Central Military Commission.
Moderator: Li Desheng, which now is a good man.
Chen Ping: is a good man, I think he did a very good thing. the world has two countries, their capitals and cultural center is a coincidence, one is Paris, France; one of China in Beijing. So the student movement a big impact on the government, government intervention is also a great academic. academic as well in order to leave the capital a little further. HKUST moved to Hefei to go, I do research in Hefei, than the research at the university could do a lot more.
Moderator: as you mean, you open people's congress at the time, you should give the people's congress write a proposal, it is recommended to Peking University and Tsinghua University have all the provinces.
Mr Chan: My best advice is move out of the Chinese government to establish a new capital, Beijing. This will greatly improve the efficiency of government, like Brazil Like build a new capital. Cultural Center should remain in Beijing.
Moderator: Are you going to move to where the capital of China?
Mr Chan: I think it should be in the middle, so appropriate. now built are in Beijing, is to defend against nomadic aggression, but the economic center but also in the south. the contradictions of China's political economy, focusing on the performance of the location in the capital. ancient capital of the majority in the north, let the economy subject to political decision-making, Song Zhaomin State election In the South, economic prosperity, the war failed. to coordinate the development of American political economy, one important reason is that Washington-based election in the business largely rural north and south between. I think China's future political center and economic center of the case of separation should be able to solve. the future of the new capital should be located in the middle of the sea a little Chinese. Beijing without water, the development of mega-cities Beijing and Tianjin not sustainable ecological base. After the Opium War, the attack from the sea no risk Beijing Shou. Beijing imperial tradition of too much bureaucratic culture, the tradition of weak open for business, academic atmosphere of political emphasis on science, bad China's reform and opening to open up new cultural and political traditions. Chinese history of the reform, the most significant sign is the relocation of the capital. Ecology degradation is ancient capital was moved eastward from the upper and middle reaches of Yellow River causes.
Moderator: Central sea that the middle part of the sea?
Chen Ping: Central no sea. election should be at the junction of inland and coastal, the junction of the north and south, not too far from the sea. China's geographic distribution, population and economic development focused on the southeast coast, but the military Mita ago in the Northwest. This is the history of political and economic center of a conflict caused by separation .
Moderator: Please be more specific or give us a concept, which in the end a city in China, Xi'an?
Mr Chan: I think it probably should be in the hilly areas between Hubei, Anhui, not from the Wuhan better than that.
Moderator: near Wuhan.
Chen Ping: It may a little too hot, we do not want to. about the area north of Wuhan, a little better.
Moderator: Your Master or less What year?
Mr Chan: I do not read the master, Dr. physical is read-only, the University of Texas in the United States,
Moderator: to go outside to read a. said it, you study Instructor is a physical chemist Dr?
Chen Ping: He is a physicist, but won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Moderator: You are to learn from him, and his study of the physical, and then engage in the economy.
Chen Ping: Because Puri high Jinyao address the gap between physics and biology, so I thought if you can solve the gap between physics and biology, then. I will be able to resolve between physics and economics the gap, do it now.
Moderator: From that time began to study the targeting of Economics.
Chen Ping: aim should be from the late Cultural Revolution began.
Moderator: Can Needham and Adam told me roughly. Smith in the end have to do?'s far worse, of the subjects are not together, as if the people of a country.
Chen Ping: thinking they are linked. My subject is called non-equilibrium physics or complex system science, the study focused on complex systems, especially biological, economic, social systems, and their evolution laws. Needham question is asked why science in Western Europe, but no Civilization in China or other. Chinese people like to ask a similar question is why China's feudal society so long? Adam Smith stressed the origin of the capitalist division of labor in the core, so I put the question to change what Needham, why the division of labor in the origin Western Europe and not China? on this issue can use our discussion of complex systems science to answer.
Moderator: Well, Professor Chen has been the topic of conversation today is deep into his academic reports. Chen to give us today The academic report is the a rural survey, a factory, a school. I wanted to understand the reasons behind the Chinese society. at that time that the reasons behind, and on long-term sustainability of feudal society. backwardness because of severe exploitation of the landlords, social motivation of farmers war. I took to investigate this problem, a plant, Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Plant. It was the first of a five-year plan projects assisted by the Soviet Union. I found that construction of more than ten years, production capacity reached only one third of design capacity. I was very surprised What is the reason? survey results, the reason is very simple, as production capacity is based on volume, mass production to design. it was not the imperialist blockade, China, everything must be self-reliant, self-sufficient. So even if a large country like China, market size is not large. a heavy machinery plant, a mold made out of a heavy machinery production, domestic orders only about two or three units, the enterprise would be no economies of scale. The results are very resistance to new technology companies, as each new technologies that , they will re-set the mold for the market will not lose money. then I thought why China does not encourage the division of labor? I began to read Marx's book. I found Marx and Adam. Smith are highly praised the division of labor . but at the time of Chairman Mao called on us to take the to continue to wonder why China wants to suppress the division of labor? to know science and the development of capitalism is the division of labor began. like this, I became interested in Needham's question. Needham asked, Why the science in Western Europe but not China? second law of thermodynamics, that entropy is always increasing. That means that the order must be neutralized, people die, and biological laws that conflict. because there is Darwin's theory of evolution biology. the trend of evolution from simple to complex, and that if the second law of thermodynamics is concerned by not happen. how are you going to resolve this conflict? Prigogine thermodynamic system proposed should be classified. The first isolated system, entropy always increases, that is, the order must be neutralized; second category is a closed system, such as water, salt and melted on the inside if you lower the temperature of a crystal separated from the water inside, this structure is called low-temperature equilibrium structure, but it can not appear life This type of complex system evolution. the evolution of life must be a third type of open system. open system means that it is to not only exchange energy flow and the outside world, but also to exchange material flow, exchange of information flow, so as to maintain a dynamic structure, called dissipative structures. So he called the theory of dissipative structure theory and self-organization theory. At that time he distinguished between open systems and closed systems of thought, gave me a sudden inspiration, like a bolt of lightning. I realized that stagnation of Chinese society the main reason, not because of class struggle, such as government corruption, not because of any evil Chinese nationalism, such as critical as the May Fourth Movement, but the Chinese society for a long time to implement immediately went on to ask the second question: why the history of successive dynasties of China until the Cultural Revolution have Restraining Commerce, the West has been to-business? I turned the history textbooks are not answered. I found the answer I come to see light readings. I see Scott in the Knights of the novel the growth of independent commercial and industrial space. The Chinese ruling class live in the city inside the city are mostly of Chinese military fortress, the city ruled the countryside. I guess this is the result of ecological crisis.
Impact and I came across the work of He is the Academy of Sciences, wrote a a large number of livestock deaths, as cattle and sheep is not hardy. I guess before the Shang Dynasty, China and Western Europe is mixed forest as the farming economy. Zhou Dynasty, when a large number of cold wave wiped out the animals, only hardy plants can be survival. Spring and Autumn when the climate began warming, China has achieved a turning point, from the mixed farming as the economic evolution of a single grain-based agricultural economy. and then the nations population growth caused by hegemony.
start Goujian Awards population reproduction, the age of twenty men do not marry, the woman should not marry seventeen fine. I read Mao Zedong's military writings, found the law of the Chinese civil war and Europe is not the same. the ancient history of China the size of the war times in Europe to a hundred times. Alexandria Eastern Campaign only twenty thousand people, about peasant uprisings in Europe only a few thousand people. But the Spring and Autumn Period, the Qin Zhao Xiang Bing abusing one to forty million people, which has reached the scale of the Second World War. three casualties of China's population one-to nine-tenths of peasant uprisings and foreign invasions, the history of thirteen times the population upheaval. Europe only once, the Black Death. After the Black Death, because the labor shortage to encourage the industrial revolution, labor-saving inventions to produce textile machines and steam engines of these labor-saving technologies. China's large population, it is difficult to accept labor-saving technology, but quickly absorb the technology to support more people, such as high-yield crops, corn and sweet potatoes.
second problem is that productivity mode selection and technology development, the relationship between the environment, this and the system, as well as cultural anthropology Harris, an American anthropologist, they want to promote the Marxist theory to explain social evolution. Marx stresses caused by the development of productive forces of production relations revolution. they ask a question of what affects productivity development? guess they should be below the level of productive technology, technology is based on ecology, which together determine the development of productivity. relations of production on top of the world system. a country's development, not a single phenomenon. capitalism produce, not an Anglo - Saxon system of diffusion process is the result of conflict between the various civilizations; take the words of our physics is the result of catalytic reaction is not only the diffusion process. so on top of it there is a world system. China Wallerstein observed that the generation of the world capitalist system, the bifurcation of Eastern and Western civilizations, probably in the fifteenth century or so. there is a French historian Xiao slaves, so that Wallerstein noted an interesting contradiction, and I put it called rough estimate, the plains area of Western Europe is China's eight times, but the population of Western Europe has been less than China, so you have to count his words of resources per capita in Western Europe is much larger than China.
according to logic, then China should be the lack of living space, should the lack of population in Western Europe, but the historical development of the contrary, Western Europe feel that their lack of living space, so the outward expansion, hence the discovery of history, there are colonial America, colonial Australia. felt a lack of labor in China. China is the only civilization in the industrial past, the population has quadrupled to, from the Song Dynasty about a billion or so, turn to the Qing Dynasty's four hundred million or so, this is a very strange phenomenon in history. According to economic explanations, Western Europe and China are very no economic reason.
I found that ecological rationality is very simple, eco-selection technique can be used to explain the economic structure. Our way of life and diverse: I can herd cattle, drinking milk, eating beef, I can kind of food, I can hunt. but a different way of life required resources is not the same. How much worse? I have a survey. I lived in Texas for twenty years, Texas is a grazing industry-based economy. in the industrialized today, if animal husbandry is the basic unit of Texas family of three, to survive without pay does not make a profit, he had at least how many animals? He needs one hundred cows, so we now translate the cowboy is turned wrong, is cow Aberdeen, COW BOY, he is dairy production units. the next calf can eat meat, milk could be sold, but also feed their children. How much support a cow pasture it? Texas 10 to 15 acres of pasture, one acre is 6 acres. one hundred cows need about 6000-9000 acres of pasture, to feed a family of three. In China, you can grow food to feed hundreds of families of farmers. so You understand that the essence of Chinese civilization, what is it? China's civilization is a savings of resources, but labor-intensive technology. and Western Europe do? is resource-intensive, but labor-saving technologies. Now we are talking about the origin of the work of modern Western division of labor, are labor-saving. We have discussed a number of historians that the seeds of capitalism in China, they did not expect that the seeds of capitalism, and not just commercial, but the division of labor trends. I think this simple ecological resources of the economic structure of the constraints, the problem can be explained by Needham and the roads, 1.3 billion people, foreign expansion, global resources are not enough. I say it is your logic of Western civilization, not the logic of Chinese civilization.
the complexity behind the problem ä½· interesting. I went to Prigogine Center after know in theory there are a similar biological paradox of control theory is proposed. control theory there are two very important person, one is Wiener, the second important figure is more than an Englishman named Assi, Asif wrote a book than the Ask biologists, biologists say most of the more complex system more stable. Why? because Darwin said before, suitable for this environment. more and more development of biological evolution, of course, means that the complex system than the simple system stability, greater viability.
I might talk about China's enlightenment propaganda of Darwin's home is not strictly scientific. Darwin's theory is is a distortion of the Chinese culture. you know, is not necessarily superior fit, such as cockroaches, can adapt to very harsh conditions, people do not cockroaches ability to survive. You can not say cockroaches than the gifted people. so must be the evolution of speech This is not right. evolution of most of the variation, 90% of the mutations are degraded. little to evolution. But the evolution has taken place, such as the origin of life, the division of labor, or the origin of capitalism such events, it once had the critical value of the future, they stopped. Most biologists believe that the more stable the more complex system. But as cybernetics scientists and physicists, prior to this problem will not admit that he has to do computer simulations. computer simulation The result is negative, whatever you how to construct a system that began more than a dozen variables, and later increased to hundreds of variables, you will always find that the greater the more unstable the system. The results of the biologist in an uproar. that you control theory, scientists must be wrong. Why is wrong with it, because your system is linear, your model is not realistic. have a good theoretical physicist at Princeton, diverted to do theoretical biology. He recognition of the real biological problems are nonlinear, and he put into the nonlinear system to study, the result is the same, the more unstable the more complex systems. This became a very well-known paradox of the. The theory of biological is also a pioneer of chaos theory scientist called Robert. plum, now moved from Princeton, went to Oxford.
eighties I came to America to study the matter, when Mao Zedong's military thinking from the inspiration. Physicists think the problem more often than biologists and social scientists simple. physicists if faced with repeated failure, he will not dead end, he would admit the facts behind the failure is justified. For example, physicists desperately want to do perpetual motion machine impossible to do, how do? you to summarize the laws of thermodynamics, energy is conserved. you always wanted to do a single heat source heat engine fails, then you find that the second law of thermodynamics. perpetual motion machine is impossible. You want to do the machine speed can not make infinite, then you recognize the theory of relativity is justified, the speed of light is limited. I have repeatedly thought about the future, physicists can also be extended to the law of life and social phenomena. I propose the more complex system more unstable than the complex system is stable and simple system. The reason is very simple, the reality is coming from China. Why Communist guerrilla warfare to defeat the Nationalist armies, why the U.S. lost the Vietnam War? This shows that a simple system may defeat a complex systems. throw a few bombs in rural Vietnam, farmers still living. New York power failure, skyscrapers once chaos. a worm you put it cut into two, two worms can become. people to cut into two sections, he will not become two people. think of economics, trade-off reason, put the stability of complex problems into a theorem, that is, between complexity and stability of the ebb and flow (trade off), the Chinese talk about the fish and the bear palm can not have both. the shift in the relationship between growth and decline, that the stability of larger, you sacrifice complexity or cost of development opportunities; if the development a little bit faster, you sacrifice the stability. so you know, the superiority of Chinese society is a simple decentralized small-scale peasant self-sufficiency, Nanniwan spirit, open to Western Europe's complex system stability, the Chinese Empire Roman Empire than a stable and lasting. turn it cost? If you engage in self- self, you take the Economists have also found similar contradictions. Chicago, has died of Nobel laureate Stigler, who in 1951 discovered an Adam. Smith's predicament. what say? we all know, Adam. Smith has two very well-known theory, called the Adam. Smith has a very deep, from rural to urban migration, how to pick the direction of development? good wishes of many Chinese economists called for the development of small cities and towns. If you have studied Adam. Smith theorem, you will find that limited opportunities for small towns, why? small towns , subject to size restrictions on the division of labor, your service can not become developed. only the development of large and medium cities, to the development of the division of labor in order to attract a large number of rural population. If Adam. Smith theorem, then, just in front of ; invisible hand Lenin said that imperialism is the highest stage of capitalism would be conquered. Why is capitalism, not only did not die, and vitality? Lin Yifu, the teacher discussed the comparative advantages of hard to answer this question, but the complex science can answer.
me , this issue is the essence of Adam. Smith's two theories which can co-exist in the real world? In fact the two often coexist. ah, you know there is a large number of small businesses, there are a large number of multinational companies monopolistic competition exists. If you want to optimize the balance according to mainstream theory, one could only choose between the two: either the full market are small businesses, or all monopolies, there is no coexistence of small businesses and large enterprises room. how to understand the coexistence of these two do? coexistence or organizational diversity, the traditional balance of optimization theory there is no way to understand complex science can be solved. The solution is to do my graduate student, discovered in 1987 and stability of the complex relationship between growth and decline, so I just Last year, Smith made a generalized theorem, put the original theorems to the generalized Smith.
Smith original theorem is that the division of labor limited by the size of the market. I find it is not complete, more rigorous statements can be used to express mathematical model. Today, I do not speak math, talk about ideas. the division of labor limited by three factors, the first restriction is that market size, each technology after the exhaustion of its potential, benefits will be reduced. For example, farming, fertilizer, or you are trying very hard to put human, and later it is getting slower and slower output growth. The new technological revolution mean? means that new resources, so the second limitation is the type of resource. For instance, we If you stay in the old land of China, you have to continue to develop, there is not much future, and if you open up new resources, the discovery of new minerals, new energy, and even the discovery of new mental resources, and now the development of new information, resources, types of more opportunities to create more wealth, so the second division of labor is the type of resource constraints, and resources are a function of technology. The third it? limited fluctuation in the environment. how about these words? in front of me from China's war history and the history of technology observed that the Chinese invented a lot of outstanding disappear with the demise of the dynasty. If your environment is very large fluctuations, ups and downs, then the complexity of the system will collapse, the evolution of complex systems from a simple system, because the simple stability of the system are relatively high. If the fluctuation is relatively small, then the system may have evolved from simple systems complex systems. That is why, I do not agree with war and social development of farmers creativity . Of course, not peasant farmers militant war is forced out of the ruling class. But you have to know the community is the General Assembly makes the fluctuation of the accumulation of social capital are often interrupted again. China lost a lot of inventions, many inventions to repeat itself, because it No accumulation of a continuous system.
So, I get a general conclusion, if a society is to encourage innovation and invention, and constantly create new resources, but relatively stable society, the system can range from simple to the complex evolution of the division of labor to produce, generate new productivity and new social forms. Otherwise, you'll go another direction of self-evolution of a simple system. evolutionary path is not a straight line is the same as the shape of the tree, and evolution may be bidirectional. This can also be the way to answer the question under debate since the May Fourth Movement: Is it possible to Westernization? If you stand on the position of equilibrium theory, for example, the property is currently popular school of Kos, to believe that from time and space of any , it can go to any intended target. but if you stand the position of non-equilibrium theory, the same evolution as the trees, you know, you go to the branches of a tree, you can not jump on the branches of a tree. So the evolution of civilization is subject to her history, ecological, social, economic, and cultural conditions, not shock therapy, such as Friedman and designers believe it, go nuts design an ideal market to how we can achieve. This is also the failure of the Hundred Days Reform and the reasons for the success of Deng Xiaoping's reforms.
Finally, we use a little bit of time to discuss the reform of China.
We often argue: in the end should be seeking stability in development, or in the stability development. then I would tend to say, a little better stability and development. If you develop too fast, resulting in social upheaval, you will revert to the original simple system to go, this is a.
We also to discuss a number of specific policy issues. For example, the current reform of state-owned enterprises, says no. No one can guarantee investors to buy the kind of securities (eg stocks, bonds, gold, foreign currencies, or options) will ensure added value. because of the direction of the evolution of open systems is difficult to predict. In an open system, you CD one can do is keep your competitive edge, otherwise you will be eliminated. Therefore, conservative-minded culture of fear of competition, hindering the division of labor, a major reason. only the adventurous spirit of the culture, the development of the division of labor possible . If you are interested, you can look at my new book is published in Economic Science Press, 2000, the the two cultural competition, when a conservative culture, one is progressive culture. enterprising culture conducive to the division of labor, conservative culture conducive to social stability.
promote financial reform is now the policy of guarding against financial risks. prevention of financial risks is to promote economic growth? I want to be difficult. Why? in a normal financial market, risk and return are positively correlated. you block the channels of financial risks, it lost the opportunity to be profitable. Strictly speaking, You can prevent fraud, but no way to guard against risk. So you should learn This is the common sense of modern financial theory. economic issues more like a doctor, not as engineers repair the machine, because the organic whole is greater than a simple sum of its parts. Now a new subject, called non-equilibrium physics, or called Complex Systems Science , the original division of labor can break the limitations of the subject, the biological evolution, social evolution, economic reform issues, from the height of self-organization of scientific understanding. Thank you.
Moderator: Next, we first look to Since the question of Phoenix Web site users. The friends called the China's small-structure is the long-term instability of poverty, the root cause of seclusion. So long had business sense, dare in the Because I was able to read books is limited. I go abroad by the University of California, Los Angeles, after an invitation lectures, discussions, American cultural anthropologist to know Harris and I have similar ecological and economic ideas. He wrote in 1974 of a famous pamphlet, called ; singular style differences, explain the thinking of Marx's social development, which is a little description. Second, this article can be published, leaders of economic policy reform, ...
- - Also on the issue and Adam Needham. Predicament
Smith Center for Economic Research of Peking University Professor Chen Ping
2001 4 21 broadcast, August 2 changes in the North Long Run Park
Moderator: pursuit of progress, academic listening, Century auditorium to greet you, we know that Needham wrote secret wrote The Professor Chen Ping. Well, today he asked me to be present, let him talk about what relationship the two men, well, there you Professor Chen to play. sit down. In the program we started, I want to tell you point homely words.
Chen Ping: Good.
Moderator: I would like to ask you how old you are this year?
Chen Ping: 50 years old now.
Host: 50 years old, that there is a secret to be imparted to us. I'm 34 years old when it comes to that I will always go like you skinny, but fat 35-year-old up suddenly.
Chen Ping: The secret is very simple, I Prigogine teacher told me, not the teachers teach the students, but to teach students the teacher, so if I can always learn from students, then, my first ever young. Secondly it will never get fat.
Moderator: I heard do not understand this. In general, intake from the outside world more than anything, he will be more abundant, is also on the fat from the body.
Chen Ping: You know, young man and older who challenge is to get you enough headache that makes you want the problem; then you could not sleep, you will not gain weight.
Moderator: Yes. I basically looked at your resume I found you from the bachelor, master to doctoral not studied all the economic, are the study of physics, how to bring you today to give it an economic issue?
Chen Ping: only a part of since I started to follow the S & P 1981 Takatsu done in non-equilibrium statistical physics, I main economic problems, in particular, the study of economic fluctuations. because we send non-equilibrium, the balance is not mainstream economics to accommodate school, so I can only stay inside the Research Department of Physics, economic issues . I have studied the economic issues for 16 years.
Moderator: Yes ah. Tell us about your favorite college, which began a year?
Chen Ping: I was in Beijing in 1962 into the China Science and Technology University, when it was still under the Academy of Sciences.
Host: This is strange, we think that China University of Technology has been in Anhui, how do you say it is called Beijing China University of Technology?
Chen Ping: Yes, moving to Anhui in 1968 during the Cultural Revolution, were forced to moved to Hefei, from there to come back later.
Moderator: Who is to force it to move there.
Chen Ping: At the time of Li Desheng , a member of the Central Military Commission.
Moderator: Li Desheng, which now is a good man.
Chen Ping: is a good man, I think he did a very good thing. the world has two countries, their capitals and cultural center is a coincidence, one is Paris, France; one of China in Beijing. So the student movement a big impact on the government, government intervention is also a great academic. academic as well in order to leave the capital a little further. HKUST moved to Hefei to go, I do research in Hefei, than the research at the university could do a lot more.
Moderator: as you mean, you open people's congress at the time, you should give the people's congress write a proposal, it is recommended to Peking University and Tsinghua University have all the provinces.
Mr Chan: My best advice is move out of the Chinese government to establish a new capital, Beijing. This will greatly improve the efficiency of government, like Brazil Like build a new capital. Cultural Center should remain in Beijing.
Moderator: Are you going to move to where the capital of China?
Mr Chan: I think it should be in the middle, so appropriate. now built are in Beijing, is to defend against nomadic aggression, but the economic center but also in the south. the contradictions of China's political economy, focusing on the performance of the location in the capital. ancient capital of the majority in the north, let the economy subject to political decision-making, Song Zhaomin State election In the South, economic prosperity, the war failed. to coordinate the development of American political economy, one important reason is that Washington-based election in the business largely rural north and south between. I think China's future political center and economic center of the case of separation should be able to solve. the future of the new capital should be located in the middle of the sea a little Chinese. Beijing without water, the development of mega-cities Beijing and Tianjin not sustainable ecological base. After the Opium War, the attack from the sea no risk Beijing Shou. Beijing imperial tradition of too much bureaucratic culture, the tradition of weak open for business, academic atmosphere of political emphasis on science, bad China's reform and opening to open up new cultural and political traditions. Chinese history of the reform, the most significant sign is the relocation of the capital. Ecology degradation is ancient capital was moved eastward from the upper and middle reaches of Yellow River causes.
Moderator: Central sea that the middle part of the sea?
Chen Ping: Central no sea. election should be at the junction of inland and coastal, the junction of the north and south, not too far from the sea. China's geographic distribution, population and economic development focused on the southeast coast, but the military Mita ago in the Northwest. This is the history of political and economic center of a conflict caused by separation .
Moderator: Please be more specific or give us a concept, which in the end a city in China, Xi'an?
Mr Chan: I think it probably should be in the hilly areas between Hubei, Anhui, not from the Wuhan better than that.
Moderator: near Wuhan.
Chen Ping: It may a little too hot, we do not want to. about the area north of Wuhan, a little better.
Moderator: Your Master or less What year?
Mr Chan: I do not read the master, Dr. physical is read-only, the University of Texas in the United States,
Moderator: to go outside to read a. said it, you study Instructor is a physical chemist Dr?
Chen Ping: He is a physicist, but won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Moderator: You are to learn from him, and his study of the physical, and then engage in the economy.
Chen Ping: Because Puri high Jinyao address the gap between physics and biology, so I thought if you can solve the gap between physics and biology, then. I will be able to resolve between physics and economics the gap, do it now.
Moderator: From that time began to study the targeting of Economics.
Chen Ping: aim should be from the late Cultural Revolution began.
Moderator: Can Needham and Adam told me roughly. Smith in the end have to do?'s far worse, of the subjects are not together, as if the people of a country.
Chen Ping: thinking they are linked. My subject is called non-equilibrium physics or complex system science, the study focused on complex systems, especially biological, economic, social systems, and their evolution laws. Needham question is asked why science in Western Europe, but no Civilization in China or other. Chinese people like to ask a similar question is why China's feudal society so long? Adam Smith stressed the origin of the capitalist division of labor in the core, so I put the question to change what Needham, why the division of labor in the origin Western Europe and not China? on this issue can use our discussion of complex systems science to answer.
Moderator: Well, Professor Chen has been the topic of conversation today is deep into his academic reports. Chen to give us today The academic report is the a rural survey, a factory, a school. I wanted to understand the reasons behind the Chinese society. at that time that the reasons behind, and on long-term sustainability of feudal society. backwardness because of severe exploitation of the landlords, social motivation of farmers war. I took to investigate this problem, a plant, Taiyuan Heavy Machinery Plant. It was the first of a five-year plan projects assisted by the Soviet Union. I found that construction of more than ten years, production capacity reached only one third of design capacity. I was very surprised What is the reason? survey results, the reason is very simple, as production capacity is based on volume, mass production to design. it was not the imperialist blockade, China, everything must be self-reliant, self-sufficient. So even if a large country like China, market size is not large. a heavy machinery plant, a mold made out of a heavy machinery production, domestic orders only about two or three units, the enterprise would be no economies of scale. The results are very resistance to new technology companies, as each new technologies that , they will re-set the mold for the market will not lose money. then I thought why China does not encourage the division of labor? I began to read Marx's book. I found Marx and Adam. Smith are highly praised the division of labor . but at the time of Chairman Mao called on us to take the to continue to wonder why China wants to suppress the division of labor? to know science and the development of capitalism is the division of labor began. like this, I became interested in Needham's question. Needham asked, Why the science in Western Europe but not China? second law of thermodynamics, that entropy is always increasing. That means that the order must be neutralized, people die, and biological laws that conflict. because there is Darwin's theory of evolution biology. the trend of evolution from simple to complex, and that if the second law of thermodynamics is concerned by not happen. how are you going to resolve this conflict? Prigogine thermodynamic system proposed should be classified. The first isolated system, entropy always increases, that is, the order must be neutralized; second category is a closed system, such as water, salt and melted on the inside if you lower the temperature of a crystal separated from the water inside, this structure is called low-temperature equilibrium structure, but it can not appear life This type of complex system evolution. the evolution of life must be a third type of open system. open system means that it is to not only exchange energy flow and the outside world, but also to exchange material flow, exchange of information flow, so as to maintain a dynamic structure, called dissipative structures. So he called the theory of dissipative structure theory and self-organization theory. At that time he distinguished between open systems and closed systems of thought, gave me a sudden inspiration, like a bolt of lightning. I realized that stagnation of Chinese society the main reason, not because of class struggle, such as government corruption, not because of any evil Chinese nationalism, such as critical as the May Fourth Movement, but the Chinese society for a long time to implement immediately went on to ask the second question: why the history of successive dynasties of China until the Cultural Revolution have Restraining Commerce, the West has been to-business? I turned the history textbooks are not answered. I found the answer I come to see light readings. I see Scott in the Knights of the novel the growth of independent commercial and industrial space. The Chinese ruling class live in the city inside the city are mostly of Chinese military fortress, the city ruled the countryside. I guess this is the result of ecological crisis.
Impact and I came across the work of He is the Academy of Sciences, wrote a a large number of livestock deaths, as cattle and sheep is not hardy. I guess before the Shang Dynasty, China and Western Europe is mixed forest as the farming economy. Zhou Dynasty, when a large number of cold wave wiped out the animals, only hardy plants can be survival. Spring and Autumn when the climate began warming, China has achieved a turning point, from the mixed farming as the economic evolution of a single grain-based agricultural economy. and then the nations population growth caused by hegemony.
start Goujian Awards population reproduction, the age of twenty men do not marry, the woman should not marry seventeen fine. I read Mao Zedong's military writings, found the law of the Chinese civil war and Europe is not the same. the ancient history of China the size of the war times in Europe to a hundred times. Alexandria Eastern Campaign only twenty thousand people, about peasant uprisings in Europe only a few thousand people. But the Spring and Autumn Period, the Qin Zhao Xiang Bing abusing one to forty million people, which has reached the scale of the Second World War. three casualties of China's population one-to nine-tenths of peasant uprisings and foreign invasions, the history of thirteen times the population upheaval. Europe only once, the Black Death. After the Black Death, because the labor shortage to encourage the industrial revolution, labor-saving inventions to produce textile machines and steam engines of these labor-saving technologies. China's large population, it is difficult to accept labor-saving technology, but quickly absorb the technology to support more people, such as high-yield crops, corn and sweet potatoes.
second problem is that productivity mode selection and technology development, the relationship between the environment, this and the system, as well as cultural anthropology Harris, an American anthropologist, they want to promote the Marxist theory to explain social evolution. Marx stresses caused by the development of productive forces of production relations revolution. they ask a question of what affects productivity development? guess they should be below the level of productive technology, technology is based on ecology, which together determine the development of productivity. relations of production on top of the world system. a country's development, not a single phenomenon. capitalism produce, not an Anglo - Saxon system of diffusion process is the result of conflict between the various civilizations; take the words of our physics is the result of catalytic reaction is not only the diffusion process. so on top of it there is a world system. China Wallerstein observed that the generation of the world capitalist system, the bifurcation of Eastern and Western civilizations, probably in the fifteenth century or so. there is a French historian Xiao slaves, so that Wallerstein noted an interesting contradiction, and I put it called rough estimate, the plains area of Western Europe is China's eight times, but the population of Western Europe has been less than China, so you have to count his words of resources per capita in Western Europe is much larger than China.
according to logic, then China should be the lack of living space, should the lack of population in Western Europe, but the historical development of the contrary, Western Europe feel that their lack of living space, so the outward expansion, hence the discovery of history, there are colonial America, colonial Australia. felt a lack of labor in China. China is the only civilization in the industrial past, the population has quadrupled to, from the Song Dynasty about a billion or so, turn to the Qing Dynasty's four hundred million or so, this is a very strange phenomenon in history. According to economic explanations, Western Europe and China are very no economic reason.
I found that ecological rationality is very simple, eco-selection technique can be used to explain the economic structure. Our way of life and diverse: I can herd cattle, drinking milk, eating beef, I can kind of food, I can hunt. but a different way of life required resources is not the same. How much worse? I have a survey. I lived in Texas for twenty years, Texas is a grazing industry-based economy. in the industrialized today, if animal husbandry is the basic unit of Texas family of three, to survive without pay does not make a profit, he had at least how many animals? He needs one hundred cows, so we now translate the cowboy is turned wrong, is cow Aberdeen, COW BOY, he is dairy production units. the next calf can eat meat, milk could be sold, but also feed their children. How much support a cow pasture it? Texas 10 to 15 acres of pasture, one acre is 6 acres. one hundred cows need about 6000-9000 acres of pasture, to feed a family of three. In China, you can grow food to feed hundreds of families of farmers. so You understand that the essence of Chinese civilization, what is it? China's civilization is a savings of resources, but labor-intensive technology. and Western Europe do? is resource-intensive, but labor-saving technologies. Now we are talking about the origin of the work of modern Western division of labor, are labor-saving. We have discussed a number of historians that the seeds of capitalism in China, they did not expect that the seeds of capitalism, and not just commercial, but the division of labor trends. I think this simple ecological resources of the economic structure of the constraints, the problem can be explained by Needham and the roads, 1.3 billion people, foreign expansion, global resources are not enough. I say it is your logic of Western civilization, not the logic of Chinese civilization.
the complexity behind the problem ä½· interesting. I went to Prigogine Center after know in theory there are a similar biological paradox of control theory is proposed. control theory there are two very important person, one is Wiener, the second important figure is more than an Englishman named Assi, Asif wrote a book than the Ask biologists, biologists say most of the more complex system more stable. Why? because Darwin said before, suitable for this environment. more and more development of biological evolution, of course, means that the complex system than the simple system stability, greater viability.
I might talk about China's enlightenment propaganda of Darwin's home is not strictly scientific. Darwin's theory is is a distortion of the Chinese culture. you know, is not necessarily superior fit, such as cockroaches, can adapt to very harsh conditions, people do not cockroaches ability to survive. You can not say cockroaches than the gifted people. so must be the evolution of speech This is not right. evolution of most of the variation, 90% of the mutations are degraded. little to evolution. But the evolution has taken place, such as the origin of life, the division of labor, or the origin of capitalism such events, it once had the critical value of the future, they stopped. Most biologists believe that the more stable the more complex system. But as cybernetics scientists and physicists, prior to this problem will not admit that he has to do computer simulations. computer simulation The result is negative, whatever you how to construct a system that began more than a dozen variables, and later increased to hundreds of variables, you will always find that the greater the more unstable the system. The results of the biologist in an uproar. that you control theory, scientists must be wrong. Why is wrong with it, because your system is linear, your model is not realistic. have a good theoretical physicist at Princeton, diverted to do theoretical biology. He recognition of the real biological problems are nonlinear, and he put into the nonlinear system to study, the result is the same, the more unstable the more complex systems. This became a very well-known paradox of the. The theory of biological is also a pioneer of chaos theory scientist called Robert. plum, now moved from Princeton, went to Oxford.
eighties I came to America to study the matter, when Mao Zedong's military thinking from the inspiration. Physicists think the problem more often than biologists and social scientists simple. physicists if faced with repeated failure, he will not dead end, he would admit the facts behind the failure is justified. For example, physicists desperately want to do perpetual motion machine impossible to do, how do? you to summarize the laws of thermodynamics, energy is conserved. you always wanted to do a single heat source heat engine fails, then you find that the second law of thermodynamics. perpetual motion machine is impossible. You want to do the machine speed can not make infinite, then you recognize the theory of relativity is justified, the speed of light is limited. I have repeatedly thought about the future, physicists can also be extended to the law of life and social phenomena. I propose the more complex system more unstable than the complex system is stable and simple system. The reason is very simple, the reality is coming from China. Why Communist guerrilla warfare to defeat the Nationalist armies, why the U.S. lost the Vietnam War? This shows that a simple system may defeat a complex systems. throw a few bombs in rural Vietnam, farmers still living. New York power failure, skyscrapers once chaos. a worm you put it cut into two, two worms can become. people to cut into two sections, he will not become two people. think of economics, trade-off reason, put the stability of complex problems into a theorem, that is, between complexity and stability of the ebb and flow (trade off), the Chinese talk about the fish and the bear palm can not have both. the shift in the relationship between growth and decline, that the stability of larger, you sacrifice complexity or cost of development opportunities; if the development a little bit faster, you sacrifice the stability. so you know, the superiority of Chinese society is a simple decentralized small-scale peasant self-sufficiency, Nanniwan spirit, open to Western Europe's complex system stability, the Chinese Empire Roman Empire than a stable and lasting. turn it cost? If you engage in self- self, you take the Economists have also found similar contradictions. Chicago, has died of Nobel laureate Stigler, who in 1951 discovered an Adam. Smith's predicament. what say? we all know, Adam. Smith has two very well-known theory, called the Adam. Smith has a very deep, from rural to urban migration, how to pick the direction of development? good wishes of many Chinese economists called for the development of small cities and towns. If you have studied Adam. Smith theorem, you will find that limited opportunities for small towns, why? small towns , subject to size restrictions on the division of labor, your service can not become developed. only the development of large and medium cities, to the development of the division of labor in order to attract a large number of rural population. If Adam. Smith theorem, then, just in front of ; invisible hand Lenin said that imperialism is the highest stage of capitalism would be conquered. Why is capitalism, not only did not die, and vitality? Lin Yifu, the teacher discussed the comparative advantages of hard to answer this question, but the complex science can answer.
me , this issue is the essence of Adam. Smith's two theories which can co-exist in the real world? In fact the two often coexist. ah, you know there is a large number of small businesses, there are a large number of multinational companies monopolistic competition exists. If you want to optimize the balance according to mainstream theory, one could only choose between the two: either the full market are small businesses, or all monopolies, there is no coexistence of small businesses and large enterprises room. how to understand the coexistence of these two do? coexistence or organizational diversity, the traditional balance of optimization theory there is no way to understand complex science can be solved. The solution is to do my graduate student, discovered in 1987 and stability of the complex relationship between growth and decline, so I just Last year, Smith made a generalized theorem, put the original theorems to the generalized Smith.
Smith original theorem is that the division of labor limited by the size of the market. I find it is not complete, more rigorous statements can be used to express mathematical model. Today, I do not speak math, talk about ideas. the division of labor limited by three factors, the first restriction is that market size, each technology after the exhaustion of its potential, benefits will be reduced. For example, farming, fertilizer, or you are trying very hard to put human, and later it is getting slower and slower output growth. The new technological revolution mean? means that new resources, so the second limitation is the type of resource. For instance, we If you stay in the old land of China, you have to continue to develop, there is not much future, and if you open up new resources, the discovery of new minerals, new energy, and even the discovery of new mental resources, and now the development of new information, resources, types of more opportunities to create more wealth, so the second division of labor is the type of resource constraints, and resources are a function of technology. The third it? limited fluctuation in the environment. how about these words? in front of me from China's war history and the history of technology observed that the Chinese invented a lot of outstanding disappear with the demise of the dynasty. If your environment is very large fluctuations, ups and downs, then the complexity of the system will collapse, the evolution of complex systems from a simple system, because the simple stability of the system are relatively high. If the fluctuation is relatively small, then the system may have evolved from simple systems complex systems. That is why, I do not agree with war and social development of farmers creativity . Of course, not peasant farmers militant war is forced out of the ruling class. But you have to know the community is the General Assembly makes the fluctuation of the accumulation of social capital are often interrupted again. China lost a lot of inventions, many inventions to repeat itself, because it No accumulation of a continuous system.
So, I get a general conclusion, if a society is to encourage innovation and invention, and constantly create new resources, but relatively stable society, the system can range from simple to the complex evolution of the division of labor to produce, generate new productivity and new social forms. Otherwise, you'll go another direction of self-evolution of a simple system. evolutionary path is not a straight line is the same as the shape of the tree, and evolution may be bidirectional. This can also be the way to answer the question under debate since the May Fourth Movement: Is it possible to Westernization? If you stand on the position of equilibrium theory, for example, the property is currently popular school of Kos, to believe that from time and space of any , it can go to any intended target. but if you stand the position of non-equilibrium theory, the same evolution as the trees, you know, you go to the branches of a tree, you can not jump on the branches of a tree. So the evolution of civilization is subject to her history, ecological, social, economic, and cultural conditions, not shock therapy, such as Friedman and designers believe it, go nuts design an ideal market to how we can achieve. This is also the failure of the Hundred Days Reform and the reasons for the success of Deng Xiaoping's reforms.
Finally, we use a little bit of time to discuss the reform of China.
We often argue: in the end should be seeking stability in development, or in the stability development. then I would tend to say, a little better stability and development. If you develop too fast, resulting in social upheaval, you will revert to the original simple system to go, this is a.
We also to discuss a number of specific policy issues. For example, the current reform of state-owned enterprises, says no. No one can guarantee investors to buy the kind of securities (eg stocks, bonds, gold, foreign currencies, or options) will ensure added value. because of the direction of the evolution of open systems is difficult to predict. In an open system, you CD one can do is keep your competitive edge, otherwise you will be eliminated. Therefore, conservative-minded culture of fear of competition, hindering the division of labor, a major reason. only the adventurous spirit of the culture, the development of the division of labor possible . If you are interested, you can look at my new book is published in Economic Science Press, 2000, the the two cultural competition, when a conservative culture, one is progressive culture. enterprising culture conducive to the division of labor, conservative culture conducive to social stability.
promote financial reform is now the policy of guarding against financial risks. prevention of financial risks is to promote economic growth? I want to be difficult. Why? in a normal financial market, risk and return are positively correlated. you block the channels of financial risks, it lost the opportunity to be profitable. Strictly speaking, You can prevent fraud, but no way to guard against risk. So you should learn This is the common sense of modern financial theory. economic issues more like a doctor, not as engineers repair the machine, because the organic whole is greater than a simple sum of its parts. Now a new subject, called non-equilibrium physics, or called Complex Systems Science , the original division of labor can break the limitations of the subject, the biological evolution, social evolution, economic reform issues, from the height of self-organization of scientific understanding. Thank you.
Moderator: Next, we first look to Since the question of Phoenix Web site users. The friends called the China's small-structure is the long-term instability of poverty, the root cause of seclusion. So long had business sense, dare in the Because I was able to read books is limited. I go abroad by the University of California, Los Angeles, after an invitation lectures, discussions, American cultural anthropologist to know Harris and I have similar ecological and economic ideas. He wrote in 1974 of a famous pamphlet, called ; singular style differences, explain the thinking of Marx's social development, which is a little description. Second, this article can be published, leaders of economic policy reform, ...
Monday, February 21, 2011
Dominant fixed idea whether the motivation and limitations of the case work Berlioz CONSERVATORY
24. Dominant fixed idea whether the motivation and limitations? Berlioz the case of operating
leading motive (Leitmot? V) with the fixed idea (idee fixe) Although the structure is different in meaning, but its performance capabilities, especially in the title music almost the same.
and the role of stories and drama, action, scenes were separated different logic in the musical structure, role, action, scene three, can be separated from presentation, you can assume by the same sense, Liao Bai hereby symphony creation, and the leading motive (fixed idea) practices, can be said to be a typical.
leading motive (fixed idea), intent on: the fixed idea or a fixed idea or theme that maxim, that in the music the basic theme appears several times and deformation, and with a clear symbolic meaning, may be marked with the words or explanations.
the Berlioz this work with a strong autobiographical mean, that is, the circumstances of its own to compare the composer to write a life of their own painful experience of love, while also more adequately reflect the spirit of his contemporary world of young people.
If we say that one of the leading motive (fixed idea), the symbol of the lover who is the image of Berlioz ideas, so full of romantic fantasies of rich color, then by the sound of Berlioz sought the dominant motivation (fixed idea), to show the literature describing the kind of vivid, concrete image of the art, music and literature is to promote the way to be close in performance. At the same time, but also to inject the genre of pure instrumental with a clear point of factors, in order to give the subject matter of pure instrumental music with more figurative nature.
music is like a novel, dominant motivation (fixed idea) have a clear role to play, but after all, is a Ministry of musical works in the context of scenarios with different bedding, it is often the nature of the action again, or the hint of a scene.
Thus, the dominant motivation (fixed idea), not only for the theme of presentation and representation, and, giving it the symbolism of a particular personality, or even fixed in a sound on the instrument. For example, Berlioz another title in his music, to show Harold that particular character and its personality.
Some people think that the deliberate pursuit of this practice, or too strict adherence to this principle, often make a composer's natural instinct to be a negative impact on sound, too rigidly adhere to the dominant motive of the (fixed idea) in the whole process of musical structure, the status of dramatic logic, and makes the sound structure of the logic of natural erosion, or more often simply by the sound structure of the process of thinking has its default title the dominant motivation (fixed idea) interference. because in essence, a dominant motivation (fixed idea) m dramatic psychological change, an impulse is not a musical form from the mind but by the title of lead changes, the inevitable and sound structural logic of conflict.
However, all in the title of Berlioz's music, through his genius in handling material and technology, but unexpectedly solved.
Perhaps, this is also a Holy Spirit, gifts to the case of Berlioz job.
1998/5/8
write new source
Yandong
leading motive (Leitmot? V) with the fixed idea (idee fixe) Although the structure is different in meaning, but its performance capabilities, especially in the title music almost the same.
and the role of stories and drama, action, scenes were separated different logic in the musical structure, role, action, scene three, can be separated from presentation, you can assume by the same sense, Liao Bai hereby symphony creation, and the leading motive (fixed idea) practices, can be said to be a typical.
leading motive (fixed idea), intent on: the fixed idea or a fixed idea or theme that maxim, that in the music the basic theme appears several times and deformation, and with a clear symbolic meaning, may be marked with the words or explanations.
the Berlioz this work with a strong autobiographical mean, that is, the circumstances of its own to compare the composer to write a life of their own painful experience of love, while also more adequately reflect the spirit of his contemporary world of young people.
If we say that one of the leading motive (fixed idea), the symbol of the lover who is the image of Berlioz ideas, so full of romantic fantasies of rich color, then by the sound of Berlioz sought the dominant motivation (fixed idea), to show the literature describing the kind of vivid, concrete image of the art, music and literature is to promote the way to be close in performance. At the same time, but also to inject the genre of pure instrumental with a clear point of factors, in order to give the subject matter of pure instrumental music with more figurative nature.
music is like a novel, dominant motivation (fixed idea) have a clear role to play, but after all, is a Ministry of musical works in the context of scenarios with different bedding, it is often the nature of the action again, or the hint of a scene.
Thus, the dominant motivation (fixed idea), not only for the theme of presentation and representation, and, giving it the symbolism of a particular personality, or even fixed in a sound on the instrument. For example, Berlioz another title in his music, to show Harold that particular character and its personality.
Some people think that the deliberate pursuit of this practice, or too strict adherence to this principle, often make a composer's natural instinct to be a negative impact on sound, too rigidly adhere to the dominant motive of the (fixed idea) in the whole process of musical structure, the status of dramatic logic, and makes the sound structure of the logic of natural erosion, or more often simply by the sound structure of the process of thinking has its default title the dominant motivation (fixed idea) interference. because in essence, a dominant motivation (fixed idea) m dramatic psychological change, an impulse is not a musical form from the mind but by the title of lead changes, the inevitable and sound structural logic of conflict.
However, all in the title of Berlioz's music, through his genius in handling material and technology, but unexpectedly solved.
Perhaps, this is also a Holy Spirit, gifts to the case of Berlioz job.
1998/5/8
write new source
Yandong
Sunday, February 20, 2011
Total rescue prostitutes in Hangzhou
Color of Ancient Chinese Art Shuangjue the courtesan (14) Su Li Nian Nu
dollars saved in Hangzhou prostitutes
text / wolf
Reading history can be wise, but sometimes easier to read the history of moving people. Each Su's poetry reading, are worth admiration, obsession. Dongpo think of the lives of each, and yet heart-breaking, gut pulling whom. But as in Hangzhou, eastern slope, although the private life of dissolute excesses, but it did an earth-shattering event, it is to save all the prostitutes in Hangzhou. In fact, with the generation of this event on the courtesan Li Nian Nu, thanks to her urging, clever spider, only the wine into the east slope of the intestines, Hangzhou, is what it .
Su's life, many women can be said to read, and the east slope of the popular history of the affair, but no a few people. but the eastern slope while in office, there are three courtesan passed down, this is the Musical Instrument Li Nian Nu and Wang Chaoyun. Dongpo as it was demoted as Hangzhou, Hangzhou, career began to decline, and often ignores his government, stay brothels night out of view of the eastern slope is in fact , to enjoy life, wherever the joy of spring. But did it have the appearance of these three women, only the eastern slope of the career and themselves, if not the three women, I am afraid there is no Su's go down!
Su folklore and anecdotes Qin Cao lot, mostly poetry and some interesting exchanges, and their unknown path between the darkness of those things. fact is indeed Qin Cao Dongpo confidante. but she had to their loved one more happy, more happy life, she chose to quit, to give the Wang Zhaoyun Dongpo. This Wangchao Yun, nor was a remarkable woman, the courtesan was also a ring of Hangzhou, and is child prostitution. Her ambitious, from a illiterate to a courtesan, in the poetry, the following also can imagine how much effort. Perhaps this eastern slope is spotted her, she was satisfied that the concubine. to know the East But the big slope at the time wit ah, fans and more is satisfied that the prostitutes concubine, natural to think twice, of course, good achievement from Qin Cao, there are reasons.
Li Nian Nu Although poetry is also a high attainments, However, little contact with the Su Moreover, there are a lover called Li Nian Nu was born runner was just a little raw, not enough money for the Li Nian Nu ransom, she has been living in brothels. This is the wolf has been these days thinking about the problem, when the courtesan a lot, why then is persuaded by Su Li Nian Nu, the achievements of the heroic rescue of all prostitutes do in Hangzhou? things than a thousand years, through the history of research left some of the poems, Li Nian Nu spider earlier, while the east slope of the total in the post, but there are things along the east slope of the suspect. I had thought of Lee Nian Nu original motivation, but for his own ransom, poetry beats in the east slope of the circumstances, it is proposed off for the whole of Hangzhou City by prostitutes, is one of the joke did not expect Dongpo stroke of the pen, Hangzhou prostitutes Huanxinya!
meet as occasional, scenery beautiful West Lake, is the catalyst for their creative inspiration, wit beauty passion poetry spontaneously, naturally love to do have fun at the wine. Lee Niannu take this opportunity to speak about the piano, contains a deep discourse complain, blame DP, why not ransom for Musical Instrument for his ransom, which means there Jinwucangjiao Dongpo attempt. Jiuxing deliberately make life difficult for the east slope of taking advantage of the opening of the Li Nian Nu, drinking on the poem into a question and answer, and what mountain middle distance? - Bamboos, clear mountains high. What is Human King? - go bamboo Xuan Huan M, Lin action under the fishing boat. What is one favorite? - Chapman heard dogs barking, rain Ye Guiren. The man in the east slope of Italy's answer to that embarrassment, because at that time students presence, and Lee Nian Nu's a rhetorical question, so Dongpo more Wang Ran, in a passive state of the.
Li Nian Nu asked what Purdue Bodhi? Dongpo replied without hesitation, no body has been comfortably and I hope beings out from suffering. Niannu applaud, since the achievement of the good things I have students, in the end better to do good things, but also save all of the sister city of Hangzhou it. Dongpo really swallow ah, even though Li Nian Nu had all the answers to like, and only reluctantly cute. In addition, Li Nian Nu will this army, angrily, promised to take off for all prostitutes, in fact, have yielded to the meaning, of course, a little wolf also suspected the role of alcohol as it will shock the court, how could such a rash decision out? but a real man A word, how can we repent? Dongpo really go into a trap set by Lee Nian Nu, on-site warranty married her and had students the next day called all prostitutes, announced severance, voluntary fate.
after Li Nian Nu and Health course has been married, lived pastoral, and then later Missouri Su was banished in the day before left Hangzhou, the last Qin Cao met once, and then follow the Su Chaoyun. Looking back at history, achievements during his tenure in Hangzhou, east slope of prominent, popular, and flood control for the elephants. and in his emotional life, Musical Instrument, is the spiritual Su to resonate confidante, Wang Zhaoyun is his soul mate dependent, and Li Nian Nu is the most beautiful Dongpo meet in this life!
wolf
2011 1 6 22 17. Eight Immortals
U.S. preschool children to the temporary nanny couples Road 2011, let us fly to the ideal! why some elderly people choose to die? old woman to marry the bride price Know corrupt officials in Dalian, Northeast China to buy a house? question Five
dollars saved in Hangzhou prostitutes
text / wolf
Reading history can be wise, but sometimes easier to read the history of moving people. Each Su's poetry reading, are worth admiration, obsession. Dongpo think of the lives of each, and yet heart-breaking, gut pulling whom. But as in Hangzhou, eastern slope, although the private life of dissolute excesses, but it did an earth-shattering event, it is to save all the prostitutes in Hangzhou. In fact, with the generation of this event on the courtesan Li Nian Nu, thanks to her urging, clever spider, only the wine into the east slope of the intestines, Hangzhou, is what it .
Su's life, many women can be said to read, and the east slope of the popular history of the affair, but no a few people. but the eastern slope while in office, there are three courtesan passed down, this is the Musical Instrument Li Nian Nu and Wang Chaoyun. Dongpo as it was demoted as Hangzhou, Hangzhou, career began to decline, and often ignores his government, stay brothels night out of view of the eastern slope is in fact , to enjoy life, wherever the joy of spring. But did it have the appearance of these three women, only the eastern slope of the career and themselves, if not the three women, I am afraid there is no Su's go down!
Su folklore and anecdotes Qin Cao lot, mostly poetry and some interesting exchanges, and their unknown path between the darkness of those things. fact is indeed Qin Cao Dongpo confidante. but she had to their loved one more happy, more happy life, she chose to quit, to give the Wang Zhaoyun Dongpo. This Wangchao Yun, nor was a remarkable woman, the courtesan was also a ring of Hangzhou, and is child prostitution. Her ambitious, from a illiterate to a courtesan, in the poetry, the following also can imagine how much effort. Perhaps this eastern slope is spotted her, she was satisfied that the concubine. to know the East But the big slope at the time wit ah, fans and more is satisfied that the prostitutes concubine, natural to think twice, of course, good achievement from Qin Cao, there are reasons.
Li Nian Nu Although poetry is also a high attainments, However, little contact with the Su Moreover, there are a lover called Li Nian Nu was born runner was just a little raw, not enough money for the Li Nian Nu ransom, she has been living in brothels. This is the wolf has been these days thinking about the problem, when the courtesan a lot, why then is persuaded by Su Li Nian Nu, the achievements of the heroic rescue of all prostitutes do in Hangzhou? things than a thousand years, through the history of research left some of the poems, Li Nian Nu spider earlier, while the east slope of the total in the post, but there are things along the east slope of the suspect. I had thought of Lee Nian Nu original motivation, but for his own ransom, poetry beats in the east slope of the circumstances, it is proposed off for the whole of Hangzhou City by prostitutes, is one of the joke did not expect Dongpo stroke of the pen, Hangzhou prostitutes Huanxinya!
meet as occasional, scenery beautiful West Lake, is the catalyst for their creative inspiration, wit beauty passion poetry spontaneously, naturally love to do have fun at the wine. Lee Niannu take this opportunity to speak about the piano, contains a deep discourse complain, blame DP, why not ransom for Musical Instrument for his ransom, which means there Jinwucangjiao Dongpo attempt. Jiuxing deliberately make life difficult for the east slope of taking advantage of the opening of the Li Nian Nu, drinking on the poem into a question and answer, and what mountain middle distance? - Bamboos, clear mountains high. What is Human King? - go bamboo Xuan Huan M, Lin action under the fishing boat. What is one favorite? - Chapman heard dogs barking, rain Ye Guiren. The man in the east slope of Italy's answer to that embarrassment, because at that time students presence, and Lee Nian Nu's a rhetorical question, so Dongpo more Wang Ran, in a passive state of the.
Li Nian Nu asked what Purdue Bodhi? Dongpo replied without hesitation, no body has been comfortably and I hope beings out from suffering. Niannu applaud, since the achievement of the good things I have students, in the end better to do good things, but also save all of the sister city of Hangzhou it. Dongpo really swallow ah, even though Li Nian Nu had all the answers to like, and only reluctantly cute. In addition, Li Nian Nu will this army, angrily, promised to take off for all prostitutes, in fact, have yielded to the meaning, of course, a little wolf also suspected the role of alcohol as it will shock the court, how could such a rash decision out? but a real man A word, how can we repent? Dongpo really go into a trap set by Lee Nian Nu, on-site warranty married her and had students the next day called all prostitutes, announced severance, voluntary fate.
after Li Nian Nu and Health course has been married, lived pastoral, and then later Missouri Su was banished in the day before left Hangzhou, the last Qin Cao met once, and then follow the Su Chaoyun. Looking back at history, achievements during his tenure in Hangzhou, east slope of prominent, popular, and flood control for the elephants. and in his emotional life, Musical Instrument, is the spiritual Su to resonate confidante, Wang Zhaoyun is his soul mate dependent, and Li Nian Nu is the most beautiful Dongpo meet in this life!
wolf
2011 1 6 22 17. Eight Immortals
U.S. preschool children to the temporary nanny couples Road 2011, let us fly to the ideal! why some elderly people choose to die? old woman to marry the bride price Know corrupt officials in Dalian, Northeast China to buy a house? question Five
Thursday, February 17, 2011
Through 3 traffic lights to hand - Female Report 0707
Is to those who know racing is not so easy when the.
Rui Gege was the ideal is to be a maximum ride track racers. Backfire, 2006 Rui Gege became illegal toll traffic police team. Although work is very ordinary, in the end and pull on the point of the ideal relationship. She was sitting in the lapel of the front desk to pay the fine, under the table, this right is always the snack bags.
since installed a traffic camera, Rui Gege's work more busy, speeding, new lights, and retrograde, Luantingluanfang, and a list sent to the home, you have to payment, Rui Gege worth double for a time, very leisurely. For those who drive the vehicle to more than 100 yards or met the driver of the red light will not stop, always Untouchables, disowned, have paid their dues in one hand and the sellers. she is to those who know racing is not so easy when the.
govern the city's collection of fines task, acquaintances abound. For example, written on the ticket section of a large general man called to say that her primary non-alumni, which can be considered still to win over the claim kinship. Ruige Ge to him turned a supercilious, pop out a fiercely is my real mother came, they have to press the number of pay. DUAN Da Pu Samsam wallet, reluctantly handed him the money, and before leaving, or knot and added: Students ah. , Lei Feng is the month when, in order to carry forward the spirit of helping others to do the Rui Gege proctor hands incumbent wave, breath lending 3. When Rui Gege understand what the three broom has been down the drain, it was already after 4 days. According to many inquiries, a few boys to play war, I do not know what a put down. Ruige Ge stumped made possible, in addition to undocumented non-It, and so they stole one of their own home three broom. this has become a final negative example, Rui Gege friends mother devoted to the education of children: Do not be like our family Rui Gege, a pass in the end the intestines. Ruige Ge was in front of utility poles in the playground to write a bigger way: a large segment Pu is a puppy. can be less than a day, it was the school cleaner aunt rubbed out.
large general section, you are not Honglvsemang ah?
14 years ago that the thought of three broom, a large segment Cape payment again, the Rui Gege righteousness, a business-like posture, sub-cap was banging chapter. S & P did not give up a large section, keeps the old classmates. Ruige Ge ignore him, General Aspects of Intellectual Property Section of the Great asked the question, How to check if any illegal parking which precautions. has both soft and hard to say that hanging it in the Guest Book.
Rui Gege out delivery receipts, a large general section of the forehead just arrived in the glass paste on the new leaflets, flyer is posted Rui Gege morning. cost-effective look at the most 1 meter height of 73 bar. Ruige Ge wondering, this section of a large general, how long a it has not.
Rui Gege like the kind of tall thin boys long legs hands, one hand can hug themselves into the arms, and, to earth and steady, there is a sense of security, can not pay like a day at the men came in, all hands, illegal rebellion, a cross-regulation are not compliance.
fact, Rui Gege is not high, that the old method of blind date, but also actively supported. but I do not know why, 24 years time, the boys quickly pass a regiment, and even elementary schools large section of general students are looped back, and that people who owed her rib does not appear how.
large section of the fourth general to pay the fine, the Rui Gege, could not, she said large general section, you are not Honglvsemang ah. Put a large section of aggrieved look, how do I know pressure line can be considered the front wheel. in the end is a primary school student, a look of frustration on the ground section of a large general asked her to explain, the Rui Gege relented. a small civil service, salaries have to pay a fine, and also how to live.
Rui Gege suddenly realized, finally realized that a large segment of the tigers of the heart of the Cape.
day after work, Rui Gege get second-hand section of a large general Geely, dashing high spirits around every street opened in the past.
Along the way, the slower the fast, the line of the stop, the firm from north to south from north to south, can not, where often infested traffic police, which of a problem with the camera intersection, and can say we can not say, and Rui Gege said, and can be described as exhaustive.
general very generous large segment, I heard Rui Gege have driver's license, so that the seat of non- To Rui Gege show off. Rui Gege not shirk, we can not say that driving is a buy, only bite the bullet on the road.
in fact a pretty good start, and slowly walked half an hour long period. Abduction from the West out of confrontation when the intersection , an oncoming Santana, Rui Gege an alarmed, confused, next to a large general section of the steering wheel to the left hand to play, but did not completely clear, rub the two cars. I saw a face from Santana in the off bearded man, angry. Ruige Ge immediately upset the hands and feet. lady grace gone, head down, go out into the car drilled.
large section of ordinary stroll leisurely down at this time, her hands by the press, indicating Do not come out, then walked off, went through around four weeks. get off the man shouted the driver, a large general section on behalf of the driver stood up and said I, Rui Gege heart uneasiness, which, across the windows, she saw the segment Big & P slightly upturned face, Biede bright red, but unfortunately, no matter how high head back, but also the height of 1 meter 73, stand in front of men, can not stop the killing over the man's attention. Ruige Ge off high heels, She has her own calculations, if you really play up to this pair of first threw 7 cm high heels.
two people competing for it. At first, in the end for Rui Gege or not to get off, gradually, they investigated the accident responsibility. Let Rui Gege surprise, a large section of general well aware of the traffic regulations, clearly and logically. men turning retrograde, called the traffic police section of a large Puti, a man This silent, got Bickering. gone.
car rub the point of patent leather, Rui Gege very guilty, she said, a large section of what you want despite the general mentioned, eat, drink, as long as I can. DUAN Da Bullock, and said I want you to do a princess. Ruige Ge stare shook his head and big eyes, a large section of general and received the sentence, that princess is also OK.
Rui Gege then suddenly realized that she finally realized that a large section of the heart of the Cape of tigers.
speak several languages, I have look down, you can lean back out.
large section of class reunion & P organization, also made a post to the Ruige Ge, Rui Gege heard of primary school class reunion, a little curious. coupled with pretty good from that Hunde , vanity, what classes, gorgeously dressed to rush to the till. to know that no one, familiar names are not familiar names. one asked, almost no gas halo, a high school reunion. more hateful, the section of a large S & P also quite formally introduced to the crowd, this is my primary school classmate Rui Gege.
coax boys and girls to laugh, a large general section, you install fewer Ah, yes girlfriend.
Rui Gege red face moment to the neck root .14 years ago, she is not so generous, will not after 14 years, how she was planning revenge in their hearts.
& P to pay for a large section of penalties, boldly said that if the car, although to tell I even borrowed a car with a driver. Ruige Ge busy invoicing, shook his head and nodded. She thought of going out tonight urn Road, dear, a graduate of the small white-collar foreign language. If you have a car, not crowded bus, not crowded bus, Huarong will not be eclipsed, not Huarong eclipsed, the probability of success as more than a few.
general very large section of due diligence, people will be sent, put the car parking area, a man blowing walk around with whistles. Ruige Ge side can not so carefree and a little more like a small white hybrid, English, French, Italian, mixed in Mandarin is not authentic, like a moldy rice.
Gengrang difficult to accept her is a small white-collar workers have the habit of shaking legs, spread shock waves all the way down the table leg, shaking Rui Gege whole body numb. Ruige Ge quickly find an excuse to walk first. catch in the back section of a large general question, Ze Yang Ze Yang. Rui very arrogantly threw a princess, look down. She is very clear meaning, speaking a few languages I look down, you can only lean back section of the Great General.
lit the red light crossroads, Rui Gege a bite, slam the throttle rushed past.
& P gave Rui Gege large section made several blind drivers, each time high spirits away, spellbound. Ruige Ge also found a problem, the men found that they were defective, not too thin or too short, not to speak of leakage, is love blink, and occasionally have a look pleasing to the eye, and pay and procrastination.
Rui Gege sitting in cafes , the vision gradually Piaoxiang the outside, she saw a large section of Cape bowed head and standing on the roadside smoke, then a one, like a big chimney-like. Ruige Ge a little regret, why use this approach to combating the old section Big & P, she is a small toll Rui Gege do not, relied on that point pretty dare to make trouble.
not had time to apologize, a large general section to evaporate, people have become disciplined compliance, for a long time failed to pay a fine. Ruige Ge call by car, a large segment of people the car brought Maputo. to send a large section of the bus in the S & P said the recent busy, can not. Ruige Ge a little sick, blind date, if a large section of less general The driver, What do you mean there.
blind dates, Rui Gege always absent-minded, become more familiar faces across, she turned silently looking out the window, the lively crowd scattered, the trees birds , the square over the kite has broken her heart was gradually heat. That night, she got lucky filled with small run, there is a skilled are bold words, Rui Gege also established that, in turn, bold to the high arts.
23:00, lit the red light intersection, Rui Gege a bite, slam the throttle rushed past. In the past, she turned a dark Wang Leyan the camera, sort of barely disguised pleasure , beat it, beat it, a couple of days, you will come to my section of this great general's report.
this moment, Rui Gege eyes a little wet, and she began to understand the big paragraph when the general mood before the violation, point so distressed, so points excitement, there is a little bit, on the sly happiness.
Rui Gege was the ideal is to be a maximum ride track racers. Backfire, 2006 Rui Gege became illegal toll traffic police team. Although work is very ordinary, in the end and pull on the point of the ideal relationship. She was sitting in the lapel of the front desk to pay the fine, under the table, this right is always the snack bags.
since installed a traffic camera, Rui Gege's work more busy, speeding, new lights, and retrograde, Luantingluanfang, and a list sent to the home, you have to payment, Rui Gege worth double for a time, very leisurely. For those who drive the vehicle to more than 100 yards or met the driver of the red light will not stop, always Untouchables, disowned, have paid their dues in one hand and the sellers. she is to those who know racing is not so easy when the.
govern the city's collection of fines task, acquaintances abound. For example, written on the ticket section of a large general man called to say that her primary non-alumni, which can be considered still to win over the claim kinship. Ruige Ge to him turned a supercilious, pop out a fiercely is my real mother came, they have to press the number of pay. DUAN Da Pu Samsam wallet, reluctantly handed him the money, and before leaving, or knot and added: Students ah. , Lei Feng is the month when, in order to carry forward the spirit of helping others to do the Rui Gege proctor hands incumbent wave, breath lending 3. When Rui Gege understand what the three broom has been down the drain, it was already after 4 days. According to many inquiries, a few boys to play war, I do not know what a put down. Ruige Ge stumped made possible, in addition to undocumented non-It, and so they stole one of their own home three broom. this has become a final negative example, Rui Gege friends mother devoted to the education of children: Do not be like our family Rui Gege, a pass in the end the intestines. Ruige Ge was in front of utility poles in the playground to write a bigger way: a large segment Pu is a puppy. can be less than a day, it was the school cleaner aunt rubbed out.
large general section, you are not Honglvsemang ah?
14 years ago that the thought of three broom, a large segment Cape payment again, the Rui Gege righteousness, a business-like posture, sub-cap was banging chapter. S & P did not give up a large section, keeps the old classmates. Ruige Ge ignore him, General Aspects of Intellectual Property Section of the Great asked the question, How to check if any illegal parking which precautions. has both soft and hard to say that hanging it in the Guest Book.
Rui Gege out delivery receipts, a large general section of the forehead just arrived in the glass paste on the new leaflets, flyer is posted Rui Gege morning. cost-effective look at the most 1 meter height of 73 bar. Ruige Ge wondering, this section of a large general, how long a it has not.
Rui Gege like the kind of tall thin boys long legs hands, one hand can hug themselves into the arms, and, to earth and steady, there is a sense of security, can not pay like a day at the men came in, all hands, illegal rebellion, a cross-regulation are not compliance.
fact, Rui Gege is not high, that the old method of blind date, but also actively supported. but I do not know why, 24 years time, the boys quickly pass a regiment, and even elementary schools large section of general students are looped back, and that people who owed her rib does not appear how.
large section of the fourth general to pay the fine, the Rui Gege, could not, she said large general section, you are not Honglvsemang ah. Put a large section of aggrieved look, how do I know pressure line can be considered the front wheel. in the end is a primary school student, a look of frustration on the ground section of a large general asked her to explain, the Rui Gege relented. a small civil service, salaries have to pay a fine, and also how to live.
Rui Gege suddenly realized, finally realized that a large segment of the tigers of the heart of the Cape.
day after work, Rui Gege get second-hand section of a large general Geely, dashing high spirits around every street opened in the past.
Along the way, the slower the fast, the line of the stop, the firm from north to south from north to south, can not, where often infested traffic police, which of a problem with the camera intersection, and can say we can not say, and Rui Gege said, and can be described as exhaustive.
general very generous large segment, I heard Rui Gege have driver's license, so that the seat of non- To Rui Gege show off. Rui Gege not shirk, we can not say that driving is a buy, only bite the bullet on the road.
in fact a pretty good start, and slowly walked half an hour long period. Abduction from the West out of confrontation when the intersection , an oncoming Santana, Rui Gege an alarmed, confused, next to a large general section of the steering wheel to the left hand to play, but did not completely clear, rub the two cars. I saw a face from Santana in the off bearded man, angry. Ruige Ge immediately upset the hands and feet. lady grace gone, head down, go out into the car drilled.
large section of ordinary stroll leisurely down at this time, her hands by the press, indicating Do not come out, then walked off, went through around four weeks. get off the man shouted the driver, a large general section on behalf of the driver stood up and said I, Rui Gege heart uneasiness, which, across the windows, she saw the segment Big & P slightly upturned face, Biede bright red, but unfortunately, no matter how high head back, but also the height of 1 meter 73, stand in front of men, can not stop the killing over the man's attention. Ruige Ge off high heels, She has her own calculations, if you really play up to this pair of first threw 7 cm high heels.
two people competing for it. At first, in the end for Rui Gege or not to get off, gradually, they investigated the accident responsibility. Let Rui Gege surprise, a large section of general well aware of the traffic regulations, clearly and logically. men turning retrograde, called the traffic police section of a large Puti, a man This silent, got Bickering. gone.
car rub the point of patent leather, Rui Gege very guilty, she said, a large section of what you want despite the general mentioned, eat, drink, as long as I can. DUAN Da Bullock, and said I want you to do a princess. Ruige Ge stare shook his head and big eyes, a large section of general and received the sentence, that princess is also OK.
Rui Gege then suddenly realized that she finally realized that a large section of the heart of the Cape of tigers.
speak several languages, I have look down, you can lean back out.
large section of class reunion & P organization, also made a post to the Ruige Ge, Rui Gege heard of primary school class reunion, a little curious. coupled with pretty good from that Hunde , vanity, what classes, gorgeously dressed to rush to the till. to know that no one, familiar names are not familiar names. one asked, almost no gas halo, a high school reunion. more hateful, the section of a large S & P also quite formally introduced to the crowd, this is my primary school classmate Rui Gege.
coax boys and girls to laugh, a large general section, you install fewer Ah, yes girlfriend.
Rui Gege red face moment to the neck root .14 years ago, she is not so generous, will not after 14 years, how she was planning revenge in their hearts.
& P to pay for a large section of penalties, boldly said that if the car, although to tell I even borrowed a car with a driver. Ruige Ge busy invoicing, shook his head and nodded. She thought of going out tonight urn Road, dear, a graduate of the small white-collar foreign language. If you have a car, not crowded bus, not crowded bus, Huarong will not be eclipsed, not Huarong eclipsed, the probability of success as more than a few.
general very large section of due diligence, people will be sent, put the car parking area, a man blowing walk around with whistles. Ruige Ge side can not so carefree and a little more like a small white hybrid, English, French, Italian, mixed in Mandarin is not authentic, like a moldy rice.
Gengrang difficult to accept her is a small white-collar workers have the habit of shaking legs, spread shock waves all the way down the table leg, shaking Rui Gege whole body numb. Ruige Ge quickly find an excuse to walk first. catch in the back section of a large general question, Ze Yang Ze Yang. Rui very arrogantly threw a princess, look down. She is very clear meaning, speaking a few languages I look down, you can only lean back section of the Great General.
lit the red light crossroads, Rui Gege a bite, slam the throttle rushed past.
& P gave Rui Gege large section made several blind drivers, each time high spirits away, spellbound. Ruige Ge also found a problem, the men found that they were defective, not too thin or too short, not to speak of leakage, is love blink, and occasionally have a look pleasing to the eye, and pay and procrastination.
Rui Gege sitting in cafes , the vision gradually Piaoxiang the outside, she saw a large section of Cape bowed head and standing on the roadside smoke, then a one, like a big chimney-like. Ruige Ge a little regret, why use this approach to combating the old section Big & P, she is a small toll Rui Gege do not, relied on that point pretty dare to make trouble.
not had time to apologize, a large general section to evaporate, people have become disciplined compliance, for a long time failed to pay a fine. Ruige Ge call by car, a large segment of people the car brought Maputo. to send a large section of the bus in the S & P said the recent busy, can not. Ruige Ge a little sick, blind date, if a large section of less general The driver, What do you mean there.
blind dates, Rui Gege always absent-minded, become more familiar faces across, she turned silently looking out the window, the lively crowd scattered, the trees birds , the square over the kite has broken her heart was gradually heat. That night, she got lucky filled with small run, there is a skilled are bold words, Rui Gege also established that, in turn, bold to the high arts.
23:00, lit the red light intersection, Rui Gege a bite, slam the throttle rushed past. In the past, she turned a dark Wang Leyan the camera, sort of barely disguised pleasure , beat it, beat it, a couple of days, you will come to my section of this great general's report.
this moment, Rui Gege eyes a little wet, and she began to understand the big paragraph when the general mood before the violation, point so distressed, so points excitement, there is a little bit, on the sly happiness.
Wednesday, February 16, 2011
Howard received total disaster needs assessment needs quiet heart, hand in hand stock
At noon, watching television earthquake zone status, to see so many children buried in the ruins of concrete, see the ruins of the city, the hearts of unbearable grief, no longer swallow a meal, could not restrain their emotions, tears in the eyes or the flow of play after shaking off. According to press reports, has not contacted the epicenter Wenchuan. there do not know how many lives this came to an end. on TV and saw the blood line of people in Chengdu and see the front-line officers and staff relief, such work at the front line are worthy of everyone. My suggestion is that every Chinese person has obligations and responsibilities for the disaster to do something, they should make modest the force. united and work together, carry forward the spirit of the Greater China as soon as possible so our fellow citizens affected areas return to their homes. Everyone should be a force for the relief.
stock is clearly affected by the earthquake, and has been opened sharply lower maintaining low volatility trend. But the broader market in the face of CPI reached 8.5%, in the face of geological disasters such great inner strength to not get down to that strong. morning covering disk obvious signs of big money. This suppression of the broader market due to special events It should be said to the agency the opportunity to make up for past mistakes, while also lowering the cost Jiancang.
point of view from the disk, the market's systemic risk should be said that little, medium-term trend does not change sign. short-term test a low for the pre-Ta's Instead, investors preferred Jiancang a good time. For current prices, it is necessary to maintain a certain percentage of stock for high-quality positions. such as last weekend, I emphasize the medical unit, the strength of these two days have been obvious to all. of course For the pharmaceutical sector is no longer suitable for catching a number of stocks high. but the truth is the same, which is now dormant stocks lack the dark horse of the future, the key is that individuals should carefully research and find.
operating strategy, is still at noon point of view. bargain Jiancang, stand up 3656 points jiacang heavy volume, volume, breaking point over 3786 positions, the median wait for an opportunity shock. selection of individual stocks, attention has performance expectations, with the actual concept, not yet oversold bottom of the sharp rise in heavy volume stocks. from the recent stock performance point of view, the environment improved significantly. look Long Ping High-tech trend, if it is how the environment has turned for the better may be doubled or tripled the stock market short term. For investors, the current is not suitable chase sell for selection of individual stocks. some of the concepts and practical results with large growth stocks have not yet erupted, may at any time since the outbreak of some kind of external stimuli. Also, if you carefully will find that today's main stock index's drop In the blue chips, particularly influenced by the earthquake insurance stocks. today's index, the Shenzhen market more accurately.
In addition, the initiative we continue to donate money and materials to the disaster area. The following is the official news website donations way. author suggestion is, if not easy to contribute by phone.
United Sohu China Red Cross disaster relief announced special account and hotline
Sohu China Red Cross announced the joint disaster relief account, welcome the community contributions to the earthquake-stricken areas , given the current channel is not affected traffic flow, to receive contributions from the main current.
stock is clearly affected by the earthquake, and has been opened sharply lower maintaining low volatility trend. But the broader market in the face of CPI reached 8.5%, in the face of geological disasters such great inner strength to not get down to that strong. morning covering disk obvious signs of big money. This suppression of the broader market due to special events It should be said to the agency the opportunity to make up for past mistakes, while also lowering the cost Jiancang.
point of view from the disk, the market's systemic risk should be said that little, medium-term trend does not change sign. short-term test a low for the pre-Ta's Instead, investors preferred Jiancang a good time. For current prices, it is necessary to maintain a certain percentage of stock for high-quality positions. such as last weekend, I emphasize the medical unit, the strength of these two days have been obvious to all. of course For the pharmaceutical sector is no longer suitable for catching a number of stocks high. but the truth is the same, which is now dormant stocks lack the dark horse of the future, the key is that individuals should carefully research and find.
operating strategy, is still at noon point of view. bargain Jiancang, stand up 3656 points jiacang heavy volume, volume, breaking point over 3786 positions, the median wait for an opportunity shock. selection of individual stocks, attention has performance expectations, with the actual concept, not yet oversold bottom of the sharp rise in heavy volume stocks. from the recent stock performance point of view, the environment improved significantly. look Long Ping High-tech trend, if it is how the environment has turned for the better may be doubled or tripled the stock market short term. For investors, the current is not suitable chase sell for selection of individual stocks. some of the concepts and practical results with large growth stocks have not yet erupted, may at any time since the outbreak of some kind of external stimuli. Also, if you carefully will find that today's main stock index's drop In the blue chips, particularly influenced by the earthquake insurance stocks. today's index, the Shenzhen market more accurately.
In addition, the initiative we continue to donate money and materials to the disaster area. The following is the official news website donations way. author suggestion is, if not easy to contribute by phone.
United Sohu China Red Cross disaster relief announced special account and hotline
Sohu China Red Cross announced the joint disaster relief account, welcome the community contributions to the earthquake-stricken areas , given the current channel is not affected traffic flow, to receive contributions from the main current.
Tuesday, February 15, 2011
Ningbo customs clearance to the power to create good business transformation and upgrading
2010, the Ningbo Foreign Trade achieved a historic breakthrough, the annual total import and export 82.9 billion U.S. dollars, compared with same period last year (below) increase of 36.3%. The help of the Customs in Ningbo, Ningbo enterprises to actively make the product upgrade and expand the import of equipment, extend the industrial chain, promoting growth in Bulgaria in transition, increase vitality, Tim advantage.
integrity management to enhance corporate
transformation and upgrading of the main enterprises, the integrity is the fundamental business. Ningbo Customs in boosting corporate restructuring and upgrading, the focus on integrity management to play a role in promoting the enjoyment of a large number of companies with high credit Corporate compliance, to enjoy the convenience of customs credit rating corresponding measures, with the attendant operating costs, facilitate a virtuous cycle of production, foreign trade enterprises in Ningbo is becoming for new sources of international competitiveness, promote local economic transformation and upgrading is a powerful weapon.
Ningbo Shenzhou Knitting Co., Ltd. document manager Wang Wei said in an interview: You can also use paperless customs clearance and convenient customs clearance measures. improved.
in Ningbo port, such as the Shenzhou-woven textile enterprises are many, increased competition, requiring enterprises to upgrade to boost competitiveness. Ningbo Customs focus on cultivating large enterprises, not only to encourage enterprises to establish the integrity of law-abiding faith, enhance the competitiveness of textile enterprises in Ningbo, and led the entire industry to upgrade and the whole region, greatly enhance the company's
import and export enterprises in order to effectively solve the problems customs procedures, Ningbo Customs clearance in the setting up of the consulting job, arrange for the enterprises on the classification, declaration standardized reporting, import and export trade policy and other aspects of questions. Every day, speaking in different accents, took samples of materials or foreign companies who come to consult the classified stream.
She had just finished a consultation in the window of copper wire within the classification, pick up a pen in the
Ningbo Customs found that enterprises in the new energy, new technology product research and development, foreign trade sector will inevitably involve the customs departments, and enterprises in the trade regulation, policy guidance, information and so easy to take the initiative to learn, leading to reporting errors, affect the clearance efficiency. Recently, Ningbo Customs sent the
(Chen Ying Shaofang Bing Wang Yingchun)
integrity management to enhance corporate
transformation and upgrading of the main enterprises, the integrity is the fundamental business. Ningbo Customs in boosting corporate restructuring and upgrading, the focus on integrity management to play a role in promoting the enjoyment of a large number of companies with high credit Corporate compliance, to enjoy the convenience of customs credit rating corresponding measures, with the attendant operating costs, facilitate a virtuous cycle of production, foreign trade enterprises in Ningbo is becoming for new sources of international competitiveness, promote local economic transformation and upgrading is a powerful weapon.
Ningbo Shenzhou Knitting Co., Ltd. document manager Wang Wei said in an interview: You can also use paperless customs clearance and convenient customs clearance measures. improved.
in Ningbo port, such as the Shenzhou-woven textile enterprises are many, increased competition, requiring enterprises to upgrade to boost competitiveness. Ningbo Customs focus on cultivating large enterprises, not only to encourage enterprises to establish the integrity of law-abiding faith, enhance the competitiveness of textile enterprises in Ningbo, and led the entire industry to upgrade and the whole region, greatly enhance the company's
import and export enterprises in order to effectively solve the problems customs procedures, Ningbo Customs clearance in the setting up of the consulting job, arrange for the enterprises on the classification, declaration standardized reporting, import and export trade policy and other aspects of questions. Every day, speaking in different accents, took samples of materials or foreign companies who come to consult the classified stream.
She had just finished a consultation in the window of copper wire within the classification, pick up a pen in the
Ningbo Customs found that enterprises in the new energy, new technology product research and development, foreign trade sector will inevitably involve the customs departments, and enterprises in the trade regulation, policy guidance, information and so easy to take the initiative to learn, leading to reporting errors, affect the clearance efficiency. Recently, Ningbo Customs sent the
(Chen Ying Shaofang Bing Wang Yingchun)
When the people cry for the Adams umbrella
Jiangsu Sihong a promotion, hundreds of county public hearing to both hands, and there are twilight of the elderly, the disabled are faltering, and from field workers rushed to hurry, there laid-off workers, and farmers and children, are retired veteran, a veteran who is a personal identity hh, or on behalf of county citizens, how could spontaneously gather? million people umbrellas, honest and upright official flag, who produced, who initiated, who the people in the county in matchmaking?
This is the real answer is yes it? things true and false, probably from the two levels. one level, the county sent the people whether the people of the umbrella there, the people sent to another dimension is whether the umbrella initiative. It now appears that the first level should not doubt the authenticity, Sihong in front of county government, there is indeed a county public official to send the people for the promotion umbrella, honest and upright official flag of the scene. So you can only identify whether the spontaneous emergence of this scenario.
how spontaneous, not self-how?, I think, anyway, this is a sad thing, even if it is spontaneous, to be more spontaneous than not sad. If it is not spontaneous, but people despise fraud . If it is spontaneous, is hard to know what living in the era.
I do not do not want a good officer. but a good officer appeared, then send the people the people the county umbrella, honest and upright official flag, which can people to think of how rare good officials there, but also people to experience the real life of county citizens, this life is it people will rarely get a good officer, and therefore a very good job of gratitude.
I am not willing to face real life. whether happiness or misery, as long as is true, should face, we must face Yes. But I do not think that the misery decorated What is happiness a good thing. even the people behind the umbrella is a real good officer, still notes the county general state of public grief, a sense of extra wear from accidents. even a good officer is real, but less so to the need for county officials to send people to the extent the people of the umbrella to show that the accident is an accident, virtue does not represent the reality of hope. If all conditions remain unchanged, sent by the county public Later, the umbrella in order to stimulate the people hope, will become a painful reality of anesthesia. It is frustrating, but it is ironclad.
particular, I do not know the county officials to send people to the umbrella of the things the people have nothing to Jin-Jin Le Road. prefecture are alive to this point, as well as a good officer will send the people from the umbrella, this is how a regrettable thing. the local governing authorities for this purpose should not be ashamed of it? 60 years, what makes a good officer because there will still lead the county's oldest civil way to be grateful? magistrate, county people, the people umbrellas, and even umbrellas are beyond sending the people at such a picture is ; of the Republic, China set to a umbrella and flag officer, in the end is not really good, if it is really good, the living fossil, is always contemporary world is very rare. species to protect, but the social control methods, the living fossil, is not it also priceless it? What republic?
2008/12/3
This is the real answer is yes it? things true and false, probably from the two levels. one level, the county sent the people whether the people of the umbrella there, the people sent to another dimension is whether the umbrella initiative. It now appears that the first level should not doubt the authenticity, Sihong in front of county government, there is indeed a county public official to send the people for the promotion umbrella, honest and upright official flag of the scene. So you can only identify whether the spontaneous emergence of this scenario.
how spontaneous, not self-how?, I think, anyway, this is a sad thing, even if it is spontaneous, to be more spontaneous than not sad. If it is not spontaneous, but people despise fraud . If it is spontaneous, is hard to know what living in the era.
I do not do not want a good officer. but a good officer appeared, then send the people the people the county umbrella, honest and upright official flag, which can people to think of how rare good officials there, but also people to experience the real life of county citizens, this life is it people will rarely get a good officer, and therefore a very good job of gratitude.
I am not willing to face real life. whether happiness or misery, as long as is true, should face, we must face Yes. But I do not think that the misery decorated What is happiness a good thing. even the people behind the umbrella is a real good officer, still notes the county general state of public grief, a sense of extra wear from accidents. even a good officer is real, but less so to the need for county officials to send people to the extent the people of the umbrella to show that the accident is an accident, virtue does not represent the reality of hope. If all conditions remain unchanged, sent by the county public Later, the umbrella in order to stimulate the people hope, will become a painful reality of anesthesia. It is frustrating, but it is ironclad.
particular, I do not know the county officials to send people to the umbrella of the things the people have nothing to Jin-Jin Le Road. prefecture are alive to this point, as well as a good officer will send the people from the umbrella, this is how a regrettable thing. the local governing authorities for this purpose should not be ashamed of it? 60 years, what makes a good officer because there will still lead the county's oldest civil way to be grateful? magistrate, county people, the people umbrellas, and even umbrellas are beyond sending the people at such a picture is ; of the Republic, China set to a umbrella and flag officer, in the end is not really good, if it is really good, the living fossil, is always contemporary world is very rare. species to protect, but the social control methods, the living fossil, is not it also priceless it? What republic?
2008/12/3
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